目录
LED
设置：PC8-PC15，GPIO_OUT；PD2，GPIO_OUT。
void LED_Control(int LED1_flag,int LED2_flag)
{
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOC,GPIO_PIN_8|GPIO_PIN_9|GPIO_PIN_10|GPIO_PIN_11|GPIO_PIN_12|GPIO_PIN_13|GPIO_PIN_14|GPIO_PIN_15,GPIO_PIN_SET);
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOD,GPIO_PIN_2,GPIO_PIN_SET);
if(LED1_flag == 1)
{
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOC,GPIO_PIN_8,GPIO_PIN_RESET);
}
if(LED2_flag == 1)
{
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOC,GPIO_PIN_9,GPIO_PIN_RESET);
}
HAL_GPIO_WritePin(GPIOD,GPIO_PIN_2,GPIO_PIN_RESET);
}
int main(void)
{
led_control (led1_flag,led2_flag);
while(1)
{
led_control (led1_flag,led2_flag);
}
}LCD
设置：lcd_hal.c/lcd_hal.h/fonts_hal.h分别放到文件夹中，main.c中#include "lcd_hal.h"
LCD屏规格：320✖240（10✖20），每个字符所占像素大小为16✖24
void PSD_UI(char PSD_B1_show,char PSD_B2_show,char PSD_B3_show)
{
LCD_DisplayStringLine(Line1,(unsigned char *)" PSD ");
memset(str,0,20);
sprintf((char *)str," B1:%c ",PSD_B1_show);
LCD_DisplayStringLine(Line3,str);
memset(str,0,20);
sprintf((char *)str," B2:%c ",PSD_B2_show);
LCD_DisplayStringLine(Line4,str);
memset(str,0,20);
sprintf((char *)str," B3:%c ",PSD_B3_show);
LCD_DisplayStringLine(Line5,str);
}
void STA_UI(int fre,int duty)
{
LCD_DisplayStringLine(Line1,(unsigned char *)" STA ");
memset(str,0,20);
sprintf((char *)str," F:%dHz ",fre);
LCD_DisplayStringLine(Line3,str);
memset(str,0,20);
sprintf((char *)str," D:%d%% ",duty);
LCD_DisplayStringLine(Line4,str);
LCD_DisplayStringLine(Line5,(unsigned char *)" ");
}
int main(void)
{
LCD_Init();
LCD_Clear(Black);
LCD_SetBackColor(Black);
LCD_SetTextColor(White);
while(1)
{
if(UI_flag == 0)
{
PSD_UI(PSD_B1_show,PSD_B2_show,PSD_B3_show);
}
else
{
STA_UI(fre,duty);
}
}
}KEY
设置：PB0-PB2、PA0，GPIO_IN；Activated TIM16、Enabled NVIC、Parameter settings: Prescarler（计数值）: 79 、Counter Period: 9999（每10ms触发一次）
触发周期=（计数值+1）✖（分频+1）/时钟频率(80MHZ)（一定要记住！！！）
void HAL_TIM_PeriodElapsedCallback(TIM_HandleTypeDef *htim)
{
if(htim -> Instance == TIM16 )
{
key_sta[1] = HAL_GPIO_ReadPin (GPIOB ,GPIO_PIN_0 );
key_sta[2] = HAL_GPIO_ReadPin (GPIOB ,GPIO_PIN_1 );
key_sta[3] = HAL_GPIO_ReadPin (GPIOB ,GPIO_PIN_2 );
key_sta[4] = HAL_GPIO_ReadPin (GPIOA ,GPIO_PIN_0 );
for (int i = 1; i < 5; i++ )
{
switch(key_flag[i])
{
case 0:
if(key_sta[i] == GPIO_PIN_RESET )
{
key_flag [i] = 1;
}
break;
case 1:
if(key_sta [i] == GPIO_PIN_RESET )
{
key_flag [i] = 2;
}
else
key_flag [i] = 0;
break ;
case 2:
{
if(key_sta [i] == GPIO_PIN_SET )
{
key_single [i] = 1;
key_flag [i] = 0;
}
else
{
time_counter[i] +=10;
}
break ;
}
}
}
}
}
int main(void)
{
HAL_TIM_Base_Start_IT(&htim16);
while(1)
{
if(key_single[1] == 1)
{
if(time_counter[1]>500)
{
执行长按B1的操作；
}
else
{
执行短按B1的操作；
}
key_single[1] = 0;
}
if(key_single[2] == 1)
{
B2_function();
key_single[2] = 0;
}
if(key_single[3] == 1)
{
B3_function();
key_single[3] = 0;
}
if(key_single[4] == 1)
{
B4_function();
key_single[4] = 0;
}
}
}IIC
设置：PB6、PB7，GPIO_OUT；main.c中#include "i2c_hal.h"
void iic_write(unsigned char address ,unsigned char info)
{
I2CStart();
I2CSendByte(0Xa0);
I2CWaitAck();
I2CSendByte(address);
I2CWaitAck();
I2CSendByte(info);
I2CWaitAck();
I2CStop();
}
unsigned char iic_read(unsigned char address)
{
unsigned char value;
I2CStart();
I2CSendByte(0Xa0);
I2CWaitAck();
I2CSendByte(address);
I2CWaitAck();
I2CStop();
I2CStart();
I2CSendByte(0Xa1);
I2CWaitAck();
value = I2CReceiveByte();
I2CStop();
return(value);
}
int main(void)
{
I2CInit();
#在0X01记录开机次数
root_counter=iic_read(0X01);
root_counter++;
iic_write(0X01, root_counter);
HAL_Delay (5);
}ADC
设置：R37->PB15，R38->PB12，ADC-IN；single-ended simpleing time 最高
float ADC_R()
{
float ADC_value = 0;
HAL_ADC_Start(*hadc1);
HAL_ADC_PollForConversion(*hadc1,10 );
ADC_value = HAL_ADC_GetValue(*hadc1);
HAL_ADC_Stop(*hadc1)
return ADC_value*3.3/4096;
}DAC
设置：R39->PB4，R40->PA15，DAC_IN；connected to external pin only
void DAC_R(float value)
{
uint16_t temp = 0;
temp = value*4096/3.3f
HAL_DAC_SetValue(*hdac1, DAC_CHANNEL_1, DAC_ALIGN_12B_R, temp);
}
viod main()
{
HAL_DAC_Start(*hdac1, DAC_CHANNEL_1);
}PWM
PWM输出
设置：PA1-PA7，根据题目选择GPIO，TIM；clock source :Internal Clock;channel: PWM Generation CH; prescaler : 79 ; counter : 999; autu-reloaded : enabled; Pulse:500; out put:enabled; NVIC: enabled
void set_PWM(int period, int compare)
{
htim2.Init.Period = period;
HAL_TIM_Base_Init(&htim2);
__HAL_TIM_SET_COMPARE(&htim2,TIM_CHANNEL_2 ,compare );
}
int main(void)
{
HAL_TIM_PWM_Start(&htim2,TIM_CHANNEL_2 );
__HAL_TIM_CLEAR_IT(&htim2,TIM_CHANNEL_2);
}频率检测
设置：PB4->R39，PA15-> R40， TIM；clock source :Internal Clock;channel:Input Capture direct; prescaler : 79 ; counter : 65535; autu-reloaded : enabled; NVIC: enabled
void HAL_TIM_IC_CaptureCallback(TIM_HandleTypeDef *htim)
{
R39_counter = __HAL_TIM_GET_COUNTER(&htim3 );
__HAL_TIM_SET_COUNTER(&htim3, 0);
R39_freq = 1000000 / R39_counter;
}
int main(void)
{
HAL_TIM_IC_Start_IT(&htim3,TIM_CHANNEL_1);
__HAL_TIM_CLEAR_IT(&htim3,TIM_CHANNEL_1);
}PWM检测
设置：clock source :Internal Clock;combined channel:PWM Input on CH1;prescaler : 79 ; counter : 65535; autu-reloaded : enabled; NVIC: enabled
void HAL_TIM_IC_CaptureCallback(TIM_HandleTypeDef *htim)
{
volatile static uint32_t freq = 0, duty = 0;
if(htim->Channel == HAL_TIM_ACTIVE_CHANNEL_1)
{
freq = HAL_TIM_ReadCapturedValue (&htim4, TIM_CHANNEL_1);
freq_value = 1000000/freq;
}
if(htim->Channel == HAL_TIM_ACTIVE_CHANNEL_2)
{
duty = HAL_TIM_ReadCapturedValue (&htim4, TIM_CHANNEL_2);
duty_value = duty*100/freq;
}
}
int main(void)
{
HAL_TIM_IC_Start_IT(&htim4,TIM_CHANNEL_1);
HAL_TIM_IC_Start_IT(&htim4,TIM_CHANNEL_2);
}UART
设置：PA9、PA10，RX TX，mode:Asynchronous,DMA:add RX,TX,NVIC:ENABLE,,parameter:根据题目设定
int main(void)
{
HAL_UART_Receive_DMA (&huart1,(uint8_t *)RX,50);
__HAL_UART_CLEAR_IDLEFLAG (&huart1 );
__HAL_UART_ENABLE_IT (&huart1,UART_IT_IDLE);
}
if(__HAL_UART_GET_FLAG(&huart1 ,UART_FLAG_IDLE) != RESET)
{
__HAL_UART_CLEAR_IDLEFLAG (&huart1);
HAL_UART_DMAStop (&huart1);
HAL_UART_IdleCpltCallback();
}
void HAL_UART_IdleCpltCallback()
{
LCD_ClearLine (Line9);
recount = 50 - __HAL_DMA_GET_COUNTER ( &hdma_usart1_rx);
HAL_UART_Transmit_DMA (&huart1,RX,recount);
LCD_DisplayStringLine(Line9,RX);
memset(RX,0 ,50);
recount = 0;
HAL_UART_Receive_DMA (&huart1 ,(uint8_t *)RX,50);
}RTC
✅activate clock source
✅activate calendar
data format:BIN
设置好默认时间and日期
unsigned char show_time[16] = "hh-ms-ss";
unsigned char show_data[16] = "yyyy-mm-dd";
static void RTC_show(unsigned char * show_time,unsigned char * show_data)
{
RTC_DateTypeDef nowdata;
RTC_TimeTypeDef nowtime;
HAL_RTC_GetTime(&hrtc,&nowtime,RTC_FORMAT_BIN);
HAL_RTC_GetDate(&hrtc,&nowdata,RTC_FORMAT_BIN);
sprintf((char*)show_time,"%02d:%02d:%02d",nowtime.Hours,nowtime.Minutes,nowtime.Seconds);
sprintf((char*)show_data,"%4d-%02d-%02d",nowdata.Year+2000,nowdata.Month,nowdata.Date);
LCD_DisplayStringLine (Line1, show_time);
LCD_DisplayStringLine(Line2,show_data);
}
while (1)
{
RTC_show(show_time,show_data);
}
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