、OSPF高级应用

                                                                                                   

         需求描述                         

                        公司路由器较多，配置静态路由比较繁琐且容易出错，故使用OSPF协议连通网络

                        杭州分公司为Area 3 ，没有和Area 0 连接，需要使用虚链路，并且为减小路由表，设置Area 3 为完全末梢

                        沈阳销售部使用默认路由 沈阳分公司为Area 1 并且在R5需要发布静态路由，可以设置Area 1为NSSA区域

                        查看IP规划，发现引入的静态路由和R1所带网段可以使用路由汇总，以减少路由条目

      实验环境 

                  R1 、R2为总公司路由器 R3为上海分公司路由器  R4为杭州分公司路由器 R5为沈阳分公司路由器 R6为沈阳销售部

                 

 

 

 

R1
conf t 
interesting f0/0
ip add 192.168.12.1 255.255.255.0
no sh
exit
int f1/0
ip add 192.168.15.1 255.255.255.0
no sh
exit

int lo 0
ip add 192.168.0.1 255.255.255.0
exit

int lo 1
ip add 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
exit

router ospf 1
network 192.168.12.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
network 192.168.15.0 0.0.0.255 area 1
network 192.168.0.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
area 1 nssa
summary-address 192.168.0.0 255.255.0.0 ospf进程下
路由汇总

R2
   conf t
int f0/0
ip add 192.168.12.2 255.255.255.0
no sh
exit
int f1/0
ip add 192.168.23.2 255.255.255.0
no sh
exit
int lo 0
ip add 192.168.2.2 255.255.255.0
exit

router ospf 1
network  192.168.12.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
network  192.168.23.0 0.0.0.255 area 2
network  192.168.2.2 0.0.0.255 area 2
area 2 virtual-link 192.168.3.3

R3
conf t
int f0/0
ip add 192.168.23.3 255.255.255.0
no sh 
exit
int f1/0
ip add 192.168.34.3 255.255.255.0
no sh
exit
int lo 0
ip add 192.168.3.3 255.255.255.0
exit
router ospf 1
network 192.168.23.0 0.0.0.255 area 2
network  192.168.34.0 0.0.0.255 area 3
network  192.168.3.3 0.0.0.255 area 2
area 3 stub
area 2 virtual-link 192.168.2.2

R4
conf t
int f0/0
ip add 192.168.34.4 255.255.255.0
no sh
exit
int lo 0
ip add 192.168.4.4 255.255.255.0

router ospf 1
network 192.168.34.0 0.0.0.255 area 3
area 3 stub

R5 
conf t
int f0/0
ip add 192.168.15.5 255.255.255.0
no sh
exit
int f1/0
ip add 192.168.56.5 255.255.255.0
no sh
exit
int lo 0
ip add 192.168.5.5 255.255.255.0
exit
router ospf 1
network 192.168.15.0 0.0.0.255 area 1
net work 192.168.5.5 0.0.0.0 area 1
area 1 nssa
exit
router rip
network 192.168.56.0 
exit
ip route 192.168.8.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.56.6
ip route 192.168.9.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.56.6
ip route 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.56.6
ip route 192.168.11.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.56.6

router ospf 1
red rip subnets

router rip
red ospf 1 metric 10

R6
conf t
int f0/0
ip add 192.168.56.6 255.255.255.0
no sh
exit
int lo 0
ip add 192.168.8.8 255.255.255.0
exit
int lo 1
ip add 192.168.9.9 255.255.255.0
exit
int lo 2
ip add 192.168.10.10 255.255.255.0
exit
int lo 03
ip add 192.168.11.11 255.255.255.0
exit
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.56.5