Android ListView全选多选

activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:id="@+id/main_activity"
    tools:context="com.example.myapplication3.MainActivity">


    <androidx.appcompat.widget.Toolbar        android:id="@+id/toolbar"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
        android:background="#7F7F7F">
        <ImageButton android:id="@+id/ib_fileList"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:src="@drawable/baseline_arrow_back_ios_24"
            android:background="@null"
            android:layout_gravity="right"/>

    </androidx.appcompat.widget.Toolbar>

    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/main_listview"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_above="@+id/lay"/>
    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/lay"
        android:visibility="gone"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:background="#00f0f0"
        android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
        android:weightSum="4"
        android:orientation="horizontal">
        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/operate_back"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:text="返回"
            android:textSize="22sp"
            android:paddingTop="5dp"
            android:paddingBottom="5dp"/>
        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/operate_select"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:text="全选"
            android:textSize="22sp"
            android:paddingTop="5dp"
            android:paddingBottom="5dp"/>
        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/invert_select"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:text="反选"
            android:textSize="22sp"
            android:paddingTop="5dp"
            android:paddingBottom="5dp"/>
        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/operate_delete"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:text="刪除"
            android:textSize="22sp"
            android:paddingTop="5dp"
            android:paddingBottom="5dp"/>
    </LinearLayout>
</RelativeLayout>

 

 item.xml

 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:descendantFocusability="blocksDescendants"
    android:padding="5dp">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/listview_tv"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="ListView批量删除"
        android:textSize="22sp"
        android:layout_toLeftOf="@+id/listview_select_cb"
        android:layout_alignParentLeft="true"
        android:layout_alignParentStart="true" />
    <CheckBox
        android:id="@+id/listview_select_cb"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignBottom="@+id/listview_tv"
        android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
        android:layout_alignParentEnd="true"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true" />
</RelativeLayout>

Adapter.java

package com.example.myapplication3;

import android.content.Context;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.CheckBox;
import android.widget.CompoundButton;
import android.widget.TextView;

import java.util.List;

public class Adapter extends BaseAdapter {

    private LayoutInflater inflater;
    private List<ItemBean> list;
    private OnShowItemClickListener onShowItemClickListener;

    public Adapter(List<ItemBean> list, Context context) {
        this.list = list;
        inflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
    }

    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return list.size();
    }

    @Override
    public Object getItem(int position) {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public long getItemId(int position) {
        return 0;
    }

    @Override
    public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
        ViewHolder holder;
        if (convertView == null) {
            holder = new ViewHolder();
            convertView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.item, null);
            holder.msg = (TextView) convertView.findViewById(R.id.listview_tv);
            holder.cb = (CheckBox) convertView.findViewById(R.id.listview_select_cb);
            convertView.setTag(holder);
        } else {
            holder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
        }
        final ItemBean bean = list.get(position);
        // 是否是多选状态
        if (bean.isShow()) {
            holder.cb.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
        } else {
            holder.cb.setVisibility(View.GONE);
        }

        holder.msg.setText(bean.getMsg());
/*        Android中，CompoundButton（勾选状态变化监听器），为抽象的复合按钮，因为是抽象类，所以不能直接使用，它的派生类有CheckBox（复选框）、RadioButton（单选框）、Switch（开关按钮），这些派生类都能使用CompoundButton的属性和方法。（来自：欧阳燊）**/
        holder.cb.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener() {

            @Override
            public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView, boolean isChecked) {
                if (isChecked) {
                    bean.setChecked(true);
                } else {
                    bean.setChecked(false);
                }
                // 回调方法，将Item加入已选
                onShowItemClickListener.onShowItemClick(bean);
            }
        });
        // 必须放在监听后面
        holder.cb.setChecked(bean.isChecked());
        return convertView;
    }

    static class ViewHolder {
        TextView msg;
        CheckBox cb;
    }

    public interface OnShowItemClickListener {
        public void onShowItemClick(ItemBean bean);
    }

    public void setOnShowItemClickListener(OnShowItemClickListener onShowItemClickListener) {
        this.onShowItemClickListener = onShowItemClickListener;
    }
}

 ItemBean.java

package com.example.myapplication3;

public class ItemBean {
    private String msg;
    private boolean isShow; // 是否显示CheckBox
    private boolean isChecked; // 是否选中CheckBox

    public String getMsg() {
        return msg;
    }
    public void setMsg(String msg) {
        this.msg = msg;
    }
    public boolean isShow() {
        return isShow;
    }
    public void setShow(boolean isShow) {
        this.isShow = isShow;
    }
    public boolean isChecked() {
        return isChecked;
    }
    public void setChecked(boolean isChecked) {
        this.isChecked = isChecked;
    }
    public ItemBean(String msg, boolean isShow, boolean isChecked) {
        super();
        this.msg = msg;
        this.isShow = isShow;
        this.isChecked = isChecked;
    }
}

 MainActivity.java

package com.example.myapplication3;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.animation.Animation;
import android.view.animation.AnimationUtils;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.RelativeLayout;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import androidx.appcompat.widget.Toolbar;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements Adapter.OnShowItemClickListener {
    private ListView listView;
    private List<ItemBean> dataList;
    private List<ItemBean> selectList;
    private Adapter adapter;
    private RelativeLayout rootView;
    private LinearLayout opreateView;
    private static boolean isShow; 
    
    private Toolbar toolbar;

    private LinearLayout lay;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
        //设置主标题，默认为 app_label
        toolbar.setTitle("test");
        //取代原本的 Actionbar
        setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
        toolbar.setNavigationIcon(R.drawable.baseline_arrow_back_ios_24);
        toolbar.setNavigationOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                finish();
            }
        });
        
        
        listView = findViewById(R.id.main_listview);
        lay = findViewById(R.id.lay);
        dataList = new ArrayList<ItemBean>();
        selectList = new ArrayList<ItemBean>();
        for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
            dataList.add(new ItemBean("item " + i, false, false));
        }
        adapter = new Adapter(dataList, this);
        listView.setAdapter(adapter);
        adapter.setOnShowItemClickListener(this);

        listView.setOnItemLongClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemLongClickListener() {

            @Override
            public boolean onItemLongClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view,
                                           int position, long id) {
                if (isShow) {
                    return false;
                } else {
                    isShow = true;
                    for (ItemBean bean : dataList) {
                        bean.setShow(true);
                    }
                    adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
                    showOpervate();
                    listView.setLongClickable(false);
                }
                return true;
            }
        });
        listView.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {

            @Override
            public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view,
                                    int position, long id) {
                if (isShow) {
                    ItemBean bean = dataList.get(position);
                    boolean isChecked = bean.isChecked();
                    if (isChecked) {
                        bean.setChecked(false);
                    } else {
                        bean.setChecked(true);
                    }
                    adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
                } else {
                    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, dataList.get(position).getMsg(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }
            }
        });
    }


    public void onShowItemClick(ItemBean bean) {
        if (bean.isChecked() && !selectList.contains(bean)) {
            selectList.add(bean);
        } else if (!bean.isChecked() && selectList.contains(bean)) {
            selectList.remove(bean);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 显示操作界面
     */
    private void showOpervate() {
        lay.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
        // 返回、删除、全选和反选按钮初始化及点击监听
        TextView tvBack =(TextView) findViewById(R.id.operate_back);
        TextView tvDelete = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.operate_delete);
        TextView tvSelect = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.operate_select);
        TextView tvInvertSelect = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.invert_select);

        tvBack.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                if (isShow) {
                    selectList.clear();
                    for (ItemBean bean : dataList) {
                        bean.setChecked(false);
                        bean.setShow(false);
                    }
                    adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
                    isShow = false;
                    listView.setLongClickable(true);
                    dismissOperate();
                }
            }
        });
        tvSelect.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                for (ItemBean bean : dataList) {
                    if (!bean.isChecked()) {
                        bean.setChecked(true);
                        if (!selectList.contains(bean)) {
                            selectList.add(bean);
                        }
                    }
                }
                adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
            }
        });
        tvInvertSelect.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                for (ItemBean bean : dataList){
                    if (!bean.isChecked()){
                        bean.setChecked(true);
                        if (!selectList.contains(bean)) {
                            selectList.add(bean);
                        }
                    }else {
                        bean.setChecked(false);
                        if (!selectList.contains(bean)) {
                            selectList.remove(bean);
                        }
                    }
                }
                adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
            }
        });
        tvDelete.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                if (selectList != null && selectList.size() > 0) {
                    dataList.removeAll(selectList);
                    adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
                    selectList.clear();
                } else {
                    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "请选择条目", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }
            }
        });
    }

    private void dismissOperate() {
        lay.setVisibility(View.GONE);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onResume() {
        super.onResume();
    }

    @Override
    public void onBackPressed() {
        if (isShow) {
            selectList.clear();
            for (ItemBean bean : dataList) {
                bean.setChecked(false);
                bean.setShow(false);
            }
            adapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
            isShow = false;
            listView.setLongClickable(true);
            dismissOperate();
        } else {
            super.onBackPressed();
        }
    }
}