SSM框架的XML等配置(简单、基础、入门)

本章记录一下Spring、SpringMVC、Mybatis整合的配置操作–小白篇
SSM框架主要在于搭建resources文件里的配置文件，配置好了写逻辑代码就很方便
配置jdbc.properties-----这里写连接数据库的配置

##驱动类
mysql.driverClass=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
##########jdbc:mysql://服务器地址:端口号/数据明?mysql8.0的操作
mysql.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ssmvip03?useSSL=true&serverTimezone=UTC
###数据库用户名
mysql.username=root
###数据库密码
mysql.password=root

配置myBatis-config.xml -----MyBatis的配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
	<!--加载外部资源-->
    <properties resource="classpath:jdbc.properties"/>
	<!--定义别名-->
    <typeAliases>
    	<!--使用packge标签,说明pojo包里的实体类全部定义了别名(默认类名首字母小写)-->
        <package name="com.gtl.pojo"/>
    </typeAliases>

    <environments default="development">
        <environment id="development">
            <transactionManager type="JDBC"/>
            <dataSource type="POOLED">
                <property name="driver" value="${mysql.driverClass}"/>
                <property name="url" value="${mysql.url}"/>
                <property name="username" value="${mysql.username}"/>
                <property name="password" value="${mysql.password}"/>
            </dataSource>
        </environment>
    </environments>

    <mappers>
    	<!--定义mapper映射的别名(默认首字母小写)-->
        <package name="com.gtl.mapper"/>
    </mappers>
</configuration>

配置applicationContext.xml-----Spring的xml配置整合Mybatis

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">

    <!--加载数据源配置文件-->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"/>
    <!--开启扫描注解-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.gtl.service"/>
    <!--配置数据源-->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${mysql.driverClass}"/>
        <property name="url" value="${mysql.url}"/>
        <property name="username" value="${mysql.username}"/>
        <property name="password" value="${mysql.password}"/>
    </bean>
    <!--事务管理-->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
    </bean>
    <!--开启事务声明-->
    <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/>
    <!--mybatis与Spring整合配置-->
    <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        <!--扫描pojo包指定别名-->
        <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.gtl.pojo"/>
        <!--扫描映射文件-->
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/gtl/mapper/*.xml"/>
    </bean>

    <!--配置扫描器,将myBatis的dao接口实现放入IOC容器中-->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.gtl.mapper"/>
        <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sessionFactory"/>
    </bean>
</beans>

配置SpringMVC.xml-----SpringMVC的配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc https://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">

    <context:component-scan base-package="com.gtl.controller"/>
    <!--处理静态资源的解决方式1-->
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler/>
    <!--解决静态方式之后404的处理-->
    <mvc:annotation-driven/>

    <!--处理静态资源的解决方式2(此种方式相对灵活)-->
    <!--    <mvc:resources mapping="/js/**" location="/js/" />-->
    <!--    <mvc:resources mapping="/css/**" location="/css/" />-->
    <!--    <mvc:resources mapping="/img/**" location="/img/" />-->
    <!--配置视图解析器-->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <!--指定视图解析的路径-->
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/"/>
        <!--指定解析的格式-->
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
    </bean>

    <!--配置上传操作解析器-->
    <bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
        <!--配置解决乱码-->
        <property name="defaultEncoding" value="uft-8"/>
        <!--上传单个文件的大小-->
        <property name="maxUploadSizePerFile" value="19243435"/>
        <!--多文件上传的总大小-->
        <property name="maxUploadSize" value="321493275409327"/>
    </bean>

    <!--配置springMVC拦截器-->
    <mvc:interceptors>
        <mvc:interceptor>
            <!--path:表示路径-->
            <!--拦截所有的URL请求-->
            <mvc:mapping path="/**"/>
            <!--表示不拦截的请求-->
            <mvc:exclude-mapping path="/user/login"/>
            <mvc:exclude-mapping path="/user/myLogin"/>
            <!--指定请求的类-->
            <bean class="com.gtl.config.MyHandlerInterceptor" />
        </mvc:interceptor>
    </mvc:interceptors>
</beans>

以上配置完成,就完成了SSM的配置
下面配置服务器
web.xml的配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee
     http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
         version="4.0">

    <!--配置字符集,解决中文乱码问题-->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encodingFilter</param-name>
            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>


    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <!--统一交给SpringMVC进行处理-->
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:SpringMVC.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </servlet>

    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <!--接收所有格式的请求-->
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <!--配置Spring(初始化Spring容器)-->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <!--使用监听器来加载与Spring相关的配置文件-->
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>


</web-app>