【Python】多线程学习--暂时先放这里，感觉运用还是不大会

import threading
def mul_thread():
    # 计算目前正在运行的threading
    print(threading.active_count())
    #  打印目前有哪些threading
    print(threading.enumerate())
    #   打印目前正在运行的threading
    print(threading.current_thread())
    
if __name__ == '__main__':
    mul_thread()

import threading
def thread_job():
    print('目前正在运行的thread is %s'%threading.current_thread())
def main():
    add_thread = threading.Thread(target = thread_job)
    add_thread.start()
if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

import threading
def thread_job():
    print('T1 start')
    tim1 = time.time()
    for i in range(1,10):
        time.sleep(0.1)
#     print('目前正在运行的thread is %s'%threading.current_thread())
    tim2 = time.time()
    runtime = tim2 - tim1
    print(runtime)
    print('T1 finish')
def main():
    add_thread = threading.Thread(target = thread_job,name = 'T1')
    add_thread.start()
    print('all done!') 
#     all done比上面的T1 start 先出结果
if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

T1 start
all done!
1.000514030456543
T1 finish

import threading
def thread_job():
    print('T1 start')
    tim1 = time.time()
    for i in range(1,10):
        time.sleep(0.1)
#     print('目前正在运行的thread is %s'%threading.current_thread())
    tim2 = time.time()
    runtime = tim2 - tim1
    print(runtime)
    print('T1 finish')
def main():
    add_thread = threading.Thread(target = thread_job,name = 'T1')
    add_thread.start()
    add_thread.join()
    print('all done!') 
# 加入join之后，all done最后输出，join的含义就是在所有程序运行完之后再运行join以下的程序
if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()


T1 start
0.9916887283325195
T1 finish
all done!

顺便说下，这里可以注意time.time()的使用，用来计时

多线程使用
import threading
def T1job():
    print('T1 start')
    tim1 = time.time()
    for i in range(1,10):
        time.sleep(0.1)
#     print('目前正在运行的thread is %s'%threading.current_thread())
    tim2 = time.time()
    runtime = tim2 - tim1
    print(runtime)
    print('T1 finish')
def T2job():
    print('T2 start')
    print('T2 finish')
def main():
    add_thread = threading.Thread(target = T1job,name = 'T1')
    add_thread1 = threading.Thread(target = T2job,name = 'T2')
    add_thread.start()
    add_thread1.start()
#     add_thread.join()
    print('all done!') 
# 加入join之后，finished最后输出，join的含义就是在所有程序运行完之后再运行join以下的程序
if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()


运行的程序结果按照时间快慢来print，T2比T1 容易，所以T2比t1先结束
T1 start
T2 start
T2 finish
all done!
0.9829092025756836
T1 finish

import threading
def T1job():
    print('T1 start')
    tim1 = time.time()
    for i in range(1,10):
        time.sleep(0.1)
#     print('目前正在运行的thread is %s'%threading.current_thread())
    tim2 = time.time()
    runtime = tim2 - tim1
    print(runtime)
    print('T1 finish')
def T2job():
    print('T2 start')
    print('T2 finish')
def main():
    add_thread = threading.Thread(target = T1job,name = 'T1')
    add_thread1 = threading.Thread(target = T2job,name = 'T2')
    add_thread.start()
    add_thread1.start()
    add_thread.join()
    add_thread1.join()
    print('all done!') 
# 加入join之后，finished最后输出，join的含义就是在所有程序运行完之后再运行join以下的程序
if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

T1 start
T2 start
T2 finish
0.9927868843078613
T1 finish
all done!

queue的学习

import threading
import time
from queue import Queue
def job(l,q):
    for m in range(len(l)):
        l[m] = l[m]**2
#     return l 这里不能用return来做，必须要用q.put
#  把计算后的列表放入q中，等到线程都运行完毕之后然后再一次次取值
    q.put(l)
    
def mult_threading():
    q = Queue()
    threads = []
    data = [[1,2,3],[4,5,6],[7,8,9],[10,11,12]]
    for i in range(4):
#         args 参数里面的内容是元组
        t = threading.Thread(target = job,args = (data[i],q))
        t.start()
#         把所有线程都放入到列表中去
        threads.append(t)
#     把所有线程都加上join，join完之后才能进行下一步操作
    for thread in threads:
        thread.join()      
    results = []
    for _w in range(4):
#         从q中拿出值来，一次只能拿出来一个,因为传进去四次，所以要拿四次
        results.append(q.get())
    print(results)

if __name__ =='__main__':
    mult_threading()

[[1, 4, 9], [16, 25, 36], [49, 64, 81], [100, 121, 144]]

学习内容来自B站：【【莫烦Python】Threading 学会多线程 Python】 https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1jW411Y7Wj/?p=2&share_source=copy_web&vd_source=1c50ede1f30281705939476d277d68c4