Learn Python The Hard Way （习题5）

习题 5: 更多的变量和打印

my_name = 'Zed A. Shaw'
my_age = 35  # not a lie
my_height = 74  # inches
my_weight = 180  # lbs
my_eyes = 'Blue'
my_teeth = 'White'
my_hair = 'Brown'

print("Let's talk about %s." % my_name)
print("He's %d inches tall." % my_height)
print("He's %d pounds heavy." % my_weight)
print("Actually that's not too heavy.")
print("He's got %s eyes and %s hair." % (my_eyes, my_hair))
print("His teeth are usually %s depending on the coffee." % my_teeth)
# this line is tricky, try to get it exactly right
print ("If I add %d, %d, and %d I get %d." % ( 
    my_age, my_height, my_weight, my_age + my_height + my_weight) )

运行结果：

Let's talk about Zed A. Shaw.
He's 74 inches tall.
He's 180 pounds heavy.
Actually that's not too heavy.
He's got Blue eyes and Brown hair.
His teeth are usually White depending on the coffee.
If I add 35, 74, and 180 I get 289.

加分习题

1. 修改所有的变量名字，把它们前面的my_去掉。确认将每一个地方的都改掉，不只是你使用=赋值过的地方。
2. 试着使用更多的格式化字符。例如 %r 就是是非常有用的一个，它的含义是“不管什么都打印出来”。
3. 在网上搜索所有的 Python 格式化字符。
4. 试着使用变量将英寸和磅转换成厘米和千克。不要直接键入答案。使用 Python 的 计算功能来完成。