利用java制作一个简单类型的小游戏（面向对象内容部分的应用）

我们利用java制作一个简单的打斗类小游戏，首先要明白其中需要建造几个类型。然后分别定义类的属性，在这其中会不断地衍射出许多方法，对面向对象是一个不错的检验，接下来我们来看简单的代码提示。

（1）、设置一个英雄类；

在这里插入代码片package Newgame;

public class Hero {
	private String name;
	private int hp;
	private int attacker;
	private int defender;
	private int exp;
	private boolean isLive;
	private int age;
	private char gender;
	private String weapon;
	private int maxLife;
	
	public int getMaxLife() {
		return maxLife;
	}

	public void setMaxLife(int maxLife) {
		this.maxLife = maxLife;
	}

	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}

	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

	public int getHp() {
		return hp;
	}

	public void setHp(int hp) {
		this.hp = hp;
	}

	public int getAttacker() {
		return attacker;
	}

	public void setAttacker(int attacker) {
		this.attacker = attacker;
	}

	public int getDefender() {
		return defender;
	}

	public void setDefender(int defender) {
		this.defender = defender;
	}

	public int getExp() {
		return exp;
	}

	public void setExp(int exp) {
		this.exp = exp;
	}

	public boolean isLive() {
		return isLive;
	}

	public void setLive(boolean isLive) {
		this.isLive = isLive;
	}

	public int getAge() {
		return age;
	}

	public void setAge(int age) {
		this.age = age;
	}

	public char getGender() {
		return gender;
	}

	public void setGender(char gender) {
		this.gender = gender;
	}

	public String getWeapon() {
		return weapon;
	}

	public void setWeapon(String weapon) {
		this.weapon = weapon;
	}

	public Hero() {

	}

	public Hero(String name, int age, char gender,String weapon) {
		this.name = name;
		this.maxLife = Constant.INILIVE;
		this.hp = maxLife;
		this.attacker = Constant.INIATT;
		this.defender = Constant.INIDEF;
		this.exp = Constant.INTEXP;
		this.isLive = true;
		this.age = age;
		this.gender = gender;
		this.weapon = weapon;
		
	}
	//战斗方法
	public void fight(Monster monster) {
		System.out.println("超越世界一流的英雄：" + this.getName() + "拿着" + this.weapon + "砍向了怪物：" + monster.getName());
		// 判断怪物是否死亡
		if (!monster.isLive()) {
			System.out.println("黑暗终将被消灭");
			return;
		}
		// 判断英雄是否死亡
		if (!this.isLive()) {
			System.out.println("如果你还想拯救世界，那就复活你的英雄吧");
			return;
		}
		monster.hurt(this);
		monster.show();
	}
	//英雄状态
	public void status() {
		System.out.println("当前英雄是：" + this.getName() +  "性别：" + this.getGender() + "、血量为：" + this.getHp() + "、攻击力为："
	+ this.getAttacker() + "防御值为：" + this.getDefender());
	}

	//英雄受伤
	public void hurt(Monster monster) {
		int loseLife = Constant.TYPEATTR * monster.getType() + monster.getAttacker() - this.getDefender();
		if(loseLife <= 0) {
			this.setHp(this.getHp() - Constant.LOSELIFE);
		}else {
			this.setHp(this.getHp() - loseLife);
		}
		// 判断是否英雄死亡
		if (this.getHp() <= 0) {
			this.dead();
			
		}

		this.status();
		this.fight(monster);
		
	}

	private void dead() {
		System.err.println("黑暗终将来临，我神龙一族不会就这样放弃光明，我的子孙会一直的战斗下去，迎接到新的光明");
		this.setLive(false);
	}
}
（2）、设置怪物类

```java
package Newgame;

public class Monster {
// 怪物名称
	private String name;
// 怪物血量属性
	private int hp;
// 怪物攻击属性 
	private int attacker;
// 怪物防御属性
	private int defender;
//	武器属性
	private String weapon;
// 怪物状态属性
	private boolean isLive;
// 怪物类型
	private int type;
	

	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public int getHp() {
		return hp;
	}
	public void setHp(int hp) {
		this.hp = hp;
	}
	public int getAttacker() {
		return attacker;
	}
	public void setAttacker(int attacker) {
		this.attacker = attacker;
	}
	public int getDefender() {
		return defender;
	}
	public void setDefender(int defender) {
		this.defender = defender;
	}
	public String getWeapon() {
		return weapon;
	}
	public void setWeapon(String weapon) {
		this.weapon = weapon;
	}
	public boolean isLive() {
		return isLive;
	}
	public void setLive(boolean isLive) {
		this.isLive = isLive;
	}
	public int getType() {
		return type;
	}
	public void setType(int type) {
		this.type = type;
	}
	
	public Monster() {
		
	}
	public Monster(String name, int hp, int attacker, int defender,String weapon,int type) {
		this.name = name;
		this.hp  = hp;
		this.attacker = attacker;
		this.defender = defender;
		this.weapon = weapon;
		this.type = type;
		this.isLive = true;
	}
	
	//怪物受伤方法
	public void hurt(Hero hero) {
		int loseLife = hero.getAttacker() - this.getDefender();
		if(loseLife <= 0) {
			this.setHp(this.getHp() - Constant.LOSELIFE);
		}else {
			this.setHp(getHp() - loseLife);
		}
		// 怪物是否死亡
		if(this.getHp() <= 0) {
			// 怪物死亡
			this.dead();
		}
	}
	private void dead() {
		System.out.println("小b玩意，既然弄死你大爷我，我会回来报仇的");
		this.setLive(false);
	}
	// 怪物信息展示
	public void show() {
		System.out.println("当前的怪物是：" + this.getName() + "、当前的血量为：" + this.getHp() 
		+ "攻击力：" + this.getAttacker() + "防御力：" 
				+ this.getDefender() + "是否活着：" + this.isLive);
	}
	// 怪物打英雄的方法
	public void kill(Hero hero) {
		System.out.println("和我抖，不自量力");
		if (!hero.isLive()) {
			System.out.println("英雄落幕，告别时代了，我在没有对手了");
			return;
			
		}
		if (!this.isLive()) {
			System.out.println("我最终没能战胜黑暗，我不服！！！");
			return;
		}
		hero.hurt(this);
	}
}

（3）、设置一个工具类

package Newgame;

public interface Constant {
	public static final int INILIVE = 100;
	
	public static final int INIATT = 3;
	
	public static final int INIDEF = 2;
	
	public static final int INTEXP = 1;
	
	public static final int LOSELIFE = 2;
	
	public static final int TYPEATTR = 3;
	
	public static final int INITAILE = 10;
	
	public static final int DODGE = 10;
	
	public static final int MAXEXP = 50;
}

（4）、设置一个测试类

package Newgame;

public class TextGame {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Hero h1 = new Hero("辛巴",18,'男',"神龙🗡");
		
		Monster m1 = new Monster("树妖",100,2,1,"藤曼缠身",2);
		
		h1.fight(m1);
		
		h1.fight(m1);
		m1.kill(h1);
		h1.fight(m1);
		h1.fight(m1);
		m1.kill(h1);
		h1.fight(m1);
		m1.kill(h1);
		h1.status();
		m1.kill(h1);
	}
}

（5）、看我们的运行结果
![在这里插入图片描述](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/202007202004020.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3dlaXhpbl80NzYzNjAzOQ==,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70)
一个利用java制作的小游戏就制作完成了，中间还有些不足之处，可以考虑添加英雄等级提升的方法，有感兴趣的小伙伴可以自己尝试一下~