基于STC89C52做音乐播放器（小星星）

STC89C52做音乐播放器

内部晶振11.0592MHZ

C大调音符对照表

###TH0，TL0初始值

小星星乐谱

硬件电路实现

用于驱动蜂鸣器

###蜂鸣器

实现代码（运用模块化编程）

###主函数

#include <REGX52.H>
#include "Timer0.h"
#include "intrins.h"
#include "Delay.h"
void Timer0_Suspend();
sbit buzzer=P1^5;
//定时器装载值
int Frequency[]={
63777,63872,63969,64054,64140,64216,
64291,64360,64426,64489,64547,64603,
64655,64704,64751,64795,64837,64876,
64913,64948,64981,65012,65042,65070,
65095,65120,65144,65166,65186,65206,
65225,65242,65259,65274,65289,65303,
};
//小星星乐谱编号
int  code Indexes[]={

12,4,12,4, //1
19,4,19,4, //5
21,4,21,4, //6
19,8,

17,4,17,4, //4
16,4,16,4, //3

14,4,14,4, //2
12,8,
//1
19,4,19,4,
17,4,17,4,
16,4,16,4,
14,8,

19,4,19,4,
17,4,17,4,
16,4,16,4, //3
14,8, //2
12,4,12,4,//1
19,4,19,4, //5

21,4,21,4, //6
19,8, //5
17,4,17,4, //4
16,4,16,4, //3
14,4,14,4, //2
12,8//1
};
int Selection,Music;
void main()
{
	Timer0_Init();
	while(1)
	{
		Selection=Indexes[Music];
		Music++;
		Delay(125*Indexes[Music]);
		Music++;
		TR0 =0;
		Delay(30);
		TR0 =1;
		
		if(Music>=84)
			Music=0;	
	}
}

void Timer0_Suspend() interrupt 1
{
	TL0 =Frequency[Selection]%256; 	
	TH0 =Frequency[Selection]/256;
	buzzer=~buzzer;
	 			
}

###定时器0初始化

#ifndef __TIMER0_H__
#define __TIMER0_H__
void Timer0_Init();
#endif

#include <REGX52.H>

void Timer0_Init()		//1毫秒@11.0592MHz
{
	TMOD &= 0xF0;		//设置定时器模式
	TMOD |= 0x01;		//设置定时器模式
	TL0 = 0x66;		//设置定时初值
	TH0 = 0xFC;		//设置定时初值
	TF0 = 0;		//清除TF0标志
	TR0 = 1;		//定时器0开始计时
	ET0=1;
	EA=1;
	PT0=0;
}

###延时函数模块

#ifndef __DELAY_H__
#define __DELAY_H__
void Delay(int Ms);
#endif

void Delay(int Ms)		//@11.0592MHz  1ms
{
	unsigned char i, j;
	for(;Ms>0;Ms--)
	{
		_nop_();
		i = 2;
		j = 199;
		do
		{
			while (--j);
		} while (--i);
	}
}