写结构体数组到文件

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

struct Student
{
        int a;
        char c;
};

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
        /*demo15.c说明文件的读写操作不单只是进行字符串的读写，整形数、结构体、数组都可以进行读写操作*/
        int fd;
        struct Student data[2] = {{8,'x'}, {24, 'y'}};
        struct Student data2[2];

        fd = open("./file3", O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0600);

        write(fd, data, sizeof(struct Student)*2);      //write()与read()第二个参数是取地址，不一定必须是指针
        lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
        read(fd, data2, sizeof(struct Student)*2);

        printf("read: %d, %c\n", data2[0].a, data2[0].c);
        printf("read: %d, %c\n", data2[1].a, data2[1].c);

        close(fd);
        return 0;
}

ps:read(fd, data, sizeof(struct Student)*2)、write(fd, data2, sizeof(struct Student)*2)跟read(fd, &data, sizeof(struct Student)*2)、write(fd, &data2, sizeof(struct Student)*2)编程运行其实结果上都是正确的，具体原因可以借鉴百度回答：