1.代码如下
package doc;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import org.apache.poi.poifs.filesystem.DirectoryEntry;
import org.apache.poi.poifs.filesystem.POIFSFileSystem;
public class ExportDoc {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
//要导出的内容。若没有样式,可以自己使用标签进行拼接
String html = "<p style='font-size:29.3px;text-align:center;font-family:方正小标宋简体;line-height:37.3px;margin: 0px 0px'>南海</p>"
+ " <h1 style='font-size:21.33px;text-align:left;font-family:黑体;font-weight:bold;line-height:37.3px;margin: 0px 0px'>南海介绍</h1>"
+ " <p style='font-size:21.33px;font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:37.3px;font-family:仿宋_GB2312;margin: 0px 0px'>“涨海”之称一直延续到南北朝,而《梁书》卷54《海南诸国列传》:“干陁国在"
+ " 南海洲上”(干陁国故地在今苏门答腊岛),已开始使用南海名称,至唐宋时期南海之称渐多,初唐被流放越南的诗人沈佺期有“身投"
+ " 南海诸岛泛称“涨海崎头”、“珊瑚洲”;而以“磁石”指称暗礁暗滩,其含意是暗礁暗滩多,来往船只搁浅难脱,象被磁石吸住一样。</p>"
+ " <p style='font-size:21.33px;font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:37.3px;font-family:仿宋_GB2312;margin: 25px 80px;text-indent:32px;'>"
+ " 因此,中国必然要采取积极的应对措施,敦促相关国共同遵守《南海各方行为宣言》,并实质性进入南海,进行“南海海洋救助基地”等。</p>";
String content = "<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC '-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN' 'http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd'>"
+ "<html xmlns:v='urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml' xmlns:o='urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office'"
+ "xmlns:w='urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:word' xmlns:m='http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/2004/12/omml'"
+ "xmlns='http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40'>" + "<head>"
+ "<meta http-equiv='Content-Type' content='text/html; charset=utf-8' />"
+ "<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml><w:WordDocument><w:View>Print</w:View><w:TrackMoves>false</w:TrackMoves><w:TrackFormatting/><w:ValidateAgainstSchemas/><w:SaveIfXMLInvalid>false</w:SaveIfXMLInvalid><w:IgnoreMixedContent>false</w:IgnoreMixedContent><w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText>false</w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText><w:DoNotPromoteQF/><w:LidThemeOther>EN-US</w:LidThemeOther><w:LidThemeAsian>ZH-CN</w:LidThemeAsian><w:LidThemeComplexScript>X-NONE</w:LidThemeComplexScript><w:Compatibility><w:BreakWrappedTables/><w:SnapToGridInCell/><w:WrapTextWithPunct/><w:UseAsianBreakRules/><w:DontGrowAutofit/><w:SplitPgBreakAndParaMark/><w:DontVertAlignCellWithSp/><w:DontBreakConstrainedForcedTables/><w:DontVertAlignInTxbx/><w:Word11KerningPairs/><w:CachedColBalance/><w:UseFELayout/></w:Compatibility><w:BrowserLevel>MicrosoftInternetExplorer4</w:BrowserLevel><m:mathPr><m:mathFont m:val='Cambria Math'/><m:brkBin m:val='before'/><m:brkBinSub m:val='--'/><m:smallFrac m:val='off'/><m:dispDef/><m:lMargin m:val='0'/> <m:rMargin m:val='0'/><m:defJc m:val='centerGroup'/><m:wrapIndent m:val='1440'/><m:intLim m:val='subSup'/><m:naryLim m:val='undOvr'/></m:mathPr></w:WordDocument></xml><![endif]-->"
+ "<meta http-equiv=Content-Type content='text/html; charset=UTF-8'>"
+ "<meta name=Generator content='Microsoft Word 14 (filtered)'>" + "</head>" + "<body lang=ZH-CN>"
+ html
+ "</body>" + "</html>";
System.out.println(content);
byte b[] = content.getBytes("UTF-8");
ByteArrayInputStream bai = new ByteArrayInputStream(b);
POIFSFileSystem poifsFileSystem = new POIFSFileSystem();
DirectoryEntry directoryEntry = poifsFileSystem.getRoot();
directoryEntry.createDocument("WordDocument", bai);
File file = new File("C:\\Users\\hasee\\Desktop\\导出的文档.doc");
FileOutputStream oStream = new FileOutputStream(file.getPath());
System.out.println(file.getPath());
poifsFileSystem.writeFilesystem(oStream);
bai.close();
oStream.close();
}
}
2.详细样式介绍
text-align:center:对其方式,中心对齐
text-indent:32px:首行缩进,也可以写成text-indent:2em
line-hegiht:设置行间距
font-family:方正小标宋简体 :设置字体,若word没有这种字体需要下载
margin: 25px 80px :25px表示设置段前、段后 距离。在line-hegiht相同的情况下,段前、段后距离会影响行间距;80px表示设置文本前后距离。如下图。