计算直柱体体积

Description

有若干个直柱体（柱面与底面垂直），计算这些柱体的体积。已知柱体的底面有三种：圆、三角形和矩形。

Input

有多组数据。每组数据的第1项是底面类型，0——圆、1——三角形、2——矩形，其后分别是圆的半径，或三角形的三边长（三边一定能构成三角形），或矩形的长和宽，最后一项是柱体的高度。

Output

柱体的体积，保留两位小数。

Sample Input

2 20 10 15
0 10 20
1 3 4 5 20

Sample Output

3000.00
6283.19
120.00

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main 
{

		public static void main(String[] args)
	{
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		Scanner in=new Scanner(System.in);
		Shape shape;
		double volume = 0,Area = 0;
		double height,a,b,c,width,length,radius;
		char input;
		while(in.hasNext())
		{
			input=in.next().charAt(0);
			if(input=='0')
			{
				radius=in.nextDouble();
				height=in.nextDouble();
				
				shape=new Circle(radius);
//				Area=2*shape.area()+shape.perimeter()*height;
				volume=shape.area()*height;
			}
			if(input=='2')
			{
			
				length=in.nextDouble();
				width = in.nextDouble();
				height = in.nextDouble();
				shape=new Rectangle(width,length);
//				Area=2*shape.area()+2*height*(width+length);
				volume=shape.area()*height;
			}
			if(input=='1')
			{
				
				a=in.nextDouble();
				b=in.nextDouble();
				c=in.nextDouble();height=in.nextDouble();
				shape=new Triangle(a,b,c);
//				Area=2*shape.area()+shape.perimeter()*height;
				volume=shape.area()*height;
			}
			System.out.printf("%.2f\n",volume);
		}
	}
	
}
	abstract class Shape//抽象图形父类
	{
		public abstract double area();//抽象方法
		public abstract double perimeter();
	}
	class Circle extends Shape//子类圆
	{
		private double radius;//半径
		
		public Circle(double radius)//构造方法
		{
			this.radius=radius;
		}
		public double area()//重写父类的抽象方法计算面积
		{
			return Math.PI*radius*radius;
		}
		public double perimeter()//重写父类的抽象方法计算周长
		{
			return 2*Math.PI*radius;
		}
	}
	class Rectangle extends Shape//子类矩形
	{
		private double width,height;//矩形宽和高
		
		public Rectangle(double width,double height)//构造方法
		{
			this.width=width;
			this.height=height;
		}
		public double area()//重写父类的抽象方法计算面积
		{
			return width*height;
		}
		public double perimeter()//重写父类的抽象方法计算周长
		{
			return 2*(width+height);
		}
	}
	class Triangle extends Shape
	{
		private double a,b,c;
		public Triangle(double a,double b,double c)
		{
			this.a=a;
			this.b=b;
			this.c=c;
		}
		public double area()
		{
			double p=(a+b+c)/2;
			return Math.sqrt((p-a)*(p-b)*(p-c)*p);
		}
		public double perimeter() 
		{
			
			return a+b+c;
		}
}