getOutputStream() has already been called for this response

一次请求调用如下方法

 response.getWriter().print("writer print test");
 response.getOutputStream().print("outputStream print test");

观察Response.java,发现如下代码:

    /**
     * Using output stream flag.
     */
    protected boolean usingOutputStream = false;


    /**
     * Using writer flag.
     */
    protected boolean usingWriter = false;

    /**
     * @return the servlet output stream associated with this Response.
     *
     * @exception IllegalStateException if <code>getWriter</code> has
     *  already been called for this response
     * @exception IOException if an input/output error occurs
     */
    @Override
    public ServletOutputStream getOutputStream()
        throws IOException {
   
		// 此代码可发现, 若此PrintWriter类被调用再次调用此方法直接抛出异常
        if (usingWriter) {
            throw new IllegalStateException
                (sm.getString("coyoteResponse.getOutputStream.ise"));
        } 

        usingOutputStream = true;
        if (outputStream == null) {
            outputStream = new CoyoteOutputStream(outputBuffer);
        }
        return outputStream;

    }
        /**
     * @return the writer associated with this Response.
     *
     * @exception IllegalStateException if <code>getOutputStream</code> has
     *  already been called for this response
     * @exception IOException if an input/output error occurs
     */
    @Override
    public PrintWriter getWriter()
        throws IOException {
	// 同理如下代码, 已经获取过ServletOutputStream类后,再次调用此方法, 直接抛出异常
        if (usingOutputStream) {
            throw new IllegalStateException
                (sm.getString("coyoteResponse.getWriter.ise"));
        }

        if (ENFORCE_ENCODING_IN_GET_WRITER) {
            /*
             * If the response's character encoding has not been specified as
             * described in <code>getCharacterEncoding</code> (i.e., the method
             * just returns the default value <code>ISO-8859-1</code>),
             * <code>getWriter</code> updates it to <code>ISO-8859-1</code>
             * (with the effect that a subsequent call to getContentType() will
             * include a charset=ISO-8859-1 component which will also be
             * reflected in the Content-Type response header, thereby satisfying
             * the Servlet spec requirement that containers must communicate the
             * character encoding used for the servlet response's writer to the
             * client).
             */
            setCharacterEncoding(getCharacterEncoding());
        }

        usingWriter = true;
        outputBuffer.checkConverter();
        if (writer == null) {
            writer = new CoyoteWriter(outputBuffer);
        }
        return writer;