查看linux文件目录数 ：opendir

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <string.h>

int getFileNum(char* root){
	//open
	DIR* dir = NULL;
	struct dirent* ptr = NULL;
	char path[1024] = {0};
	int count = 0;

	dir = opendir(root);
	if(dir == NULL){
		perror("opendir");
		exit(1);
	}

	//foreach
	while((ptr = readdir(dir)) !=  NULL){
		// .   ..
		if(strcmp(ptr->d_name,".")==0||strcmp(ptr->d_name,"..")==0){
			continue;
		}
		//dir
		if(ptr->d_type == DT_DIR){
			//递归子目录
			sprintf(path,"%s/%s",root,ptr->d_name);
			count += getFileNum(path);
		}
		//reg
		if(ptr->d_type == DT_REG){
			count++;
		}
	}

	closedir(dir);
	return count;
}

int main(int argc,char* argv[]){
	if(argc < 2){
		printf("./a.out  dir\n");
		exit(1);
	}
	int total = 0;
	total =  getFileNum(argv[1]);
	printf("%s has file numbers :%d\n",argv[1],total);
	return 0;
}