完全背包
视频讲解:带你学透完全背包问题! 和 01背包有什么差别?遍历顺序上有什么讲究?_哔哩哔哩_bilibili
private static void testCompletePack() {
int[] itemWeights = {1, 3, 4};
int[] itemValues = {15, 20, 30};
int maxBagWeight = 4;
int[] packValues = new int[maxBagWeight + 1];
for (int i = 0; i < itemWeights.length; i++) {
for (int j = itemWeights[i]; j <= maxBagWeight; j++) {
packValues[j] = Math.max(packValues[j], packValues[j - itemWeights[i]] + itemValues[i]);
}
}
for (int currentMax : packValues) {
System.out.println(currentMax + " ");
}
}
518. 零钱兑换 II
视频讲解:动态规划之完全背包,装满背包有多少种方法?组合与排列有讲究!| LeetCode:518.零钱兑换II_哔哩哔哩_bilibili
class Solution {
public int change(int totalAmount, int[] coinValues) {
int[] combinations = new int[totalAmount + 1];
combinations[0] = 1;
for (int i = 0; i < coinValues.length; i++) {
for (int j = coinValues[i]; j <= totalAmount; j++) {
combinations[j] += combinations[j - coinValues[i]];
}
}
return combinations[totalAmount];
}
}
377. 组合总和 Ⅳ
视频讲解:动态规划之完全背包,装满背包有几种方法?求排列数?| LeetCode:377.组合总和IV_哔哩哔哩_bilibili
class Solution {
public int combinationSum4(int[] candidates, int sum) {
int[] combinationsCount = new int[sum + 1];
combinationsCount[0] = 1;
for (int currentSum = 0; currentSum <= sum; currentSum++) {
for (int candidate : candidates) {
if (currentSum >= candidate) {
combinationsCount[currentSum] += combinationsCount[currentSum - candidate];
}
}
}
return combinationsCount[sum];
}
}
70. 爬楼梯 (进阶)
这道题目 爬楼梯之前我们做过,这次再用完全背包的思路来分析一遍
import java.util.Scanner;
class ClimbStairs {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
int maxSteps, climbers;
while (scanner.hasNextInt()) {
climbers = scanner.nextInt();
maxSteps = scanner.nextInt();
int[] dp = new int[maxSteps + 1];
dp[0] = 1;
for (int j = 1; j <= maxSteps; j++) {
for (int i = 1; i <= climbers; i++) {
if (j - i >= 0) {
dp[j] += dp[j - i];
}
}
}
System.out.println(dp[maxSteps]);
}
}
}