超级账本学习笔记（6）-单机单节点

前言

不知不觉，研究生三年的时光即将告一段落，毕业在即。回想起当初学习的场景，那时候笔记本上记满了密密麻麻的笔记，如今想要扔掉却又舍不得。因此，我决定将当初刚入门区块链时的学习笔记分享出来。由于是跨考的，所以当时的我对区块链甚至是计算机都一窍不通，直接开始了学习之旅。因此，笔记中可能存在一些错误，仅供参考，切勿直接照搬。希望读者能够在阅读的过程中保持思考，同时，大体逻辑是可靠的。如果发现了任何错误，请务必告知我，我将及时进行修改。

备用命令

1、docker命令

docker stop $(docker ps -aq)

docker rm $(docker ps -aq)

systemctl daemon-reload

sudo service docker restart

/home/lhc/go-work/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/examples/chaincode/go/example02

/home/lhc/go-work/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/singlepeer/chaincode/go/example02

2、挂载

vmware-hgfsclient

vmhgfs-fuse .host:/ /mnt/hgfs/

cd  /mnt/hgfs/myshare

sudo vmhgfs-fuse .host://mydata /mnt/hgfs -o nonempty -o allow_other

单机单节点

1、复制文件

cp -rf    /mnt/hgfs/myshare/singlepeer    /home/lhc/go-work/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric

cd  /home/lhc/go-work/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/singlepeer

2、创建singlepeer目录

cd $GOPATH/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric

mkdir singlepeer

cd singlepeer

3、目录

/home/lhc/go-work/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric/singlepeer

4、生成公私钥和证书

./bin/cryptogen generate  --config=crypto-config.yaml

5、生成创世区块

mkdir channel-artifacts

./bin/configtxgen -profile OneOrgsOrdererGenesis -outputBlock ./channel-artifacts/genesis.block

6、生成通道配置区块

./bin/configtxgen -profile OneOrgsChannel -outputCreateChannelTx ./channel-artifacts/mychannel.tx -channelID mychannel

7、启动 orderer 和peer

docker-compose -f docker-compose-cli.yaml up -d

8、启动cli 容器

docker exec -it  cli bash

9、创建通道

peer channel create -o orderer.example.com:7050 -c mychannel -f channel-artifacts/mychannel.tx

10、peer加入通道

 peer channel join -b mychannel.block

11、安装与运行只能合约

1、安装智能合约

peer chaincode install -n mycc -p github.com/hyperledger/fabric/singlepeer/chaincode/go/example02/cmd -v  1.4

2、实例化智能合约

peer chaincode instantiate -o orderer.example.com:7050 -C mychannel -n mycc -v 1.0 -c  '{"Args":["init","A","100","B","200"]}' -P "AND ('Org1MSP.peer')"

Error: could not assemble transaction, err proposal response was not successful, error code 500, msg transaction returned with failure: Incorrect arguments. Expecting a key and a value

版本错了

1.0改为1.4

 peer chaincode query -C mychannel -n mycc -c '{"Args":["query","A"]}'

peer chaincode instantiate -o orderer.example.com:7050 -C mychannel -n mycc -v 1.0 -c '{"Args":["A","100"]}' -P "OR ('Org1MSP.peer')"

ERROR: for orderer.example.com  Cannot create container for service orderer.example.com: Conflict. The container name "/orderer.example.com" is already in use by container "e90bc8816ae2db60240e880eb02ae58ed92a3d24efa1bb096d7a3988dd416cfd". You have to remove (or rename) that container to be able to reuse that name.

重启docker和网络

3、在peer 节点查询a 显示100

peer chaincode query -C mychannel -n mycc -c '{"Args":["query","A"]}'

4、在peer节点上a向b转账10

peer chaincode invoke -C mychannel -n mycc -c '{"Args":["invoke","A","B","10"]}'

5、在peer 节点查询B 显示210

peer chaincode query -C mychannel -n mycc -c '{"Args":["query","B"]}'