问题描述:
工作中遇到了一种情况:controller层中@Autowired注入的bean,在一些方法中是有值的,在一些方法中是null的情况。但是,之前都是没有问题的,突然有一天出现了这个问题。
测试案例:
controller类:
@RestController
public class AnnotationTest {
@Autowired
private TestController testController;
@GetMapping("/hello")
@Victor("hello")
public void test(){
System.out.println("hello");
testController.proxy();
}
@GetMapping("/world")
private void world() {
System.out.println("world");
testController.proxy();
}
}
controller注入的TestController类:
@RestController
public class TestController {
@Autowired
private InstanceAImpl instanceA;
@GetMapping("/proxy")
public void proxy(){
instanceA.method("hello world", 100);
}
}
- 由图可以看出注入的值为null,可以发现当前类为CGLIB代理类。
- 代理类中的属性值为null。
- 调用hello接口时注入的属性值不为null。
- 当前类非代理类。
Controller类是被aop代理的,切面类如下:
@Component
@Aspect
@Order(0)
public class AspectTest {
/**
* 只切入带有@Victor注解的方法,@annotation只对方法进行切入
*/
@Pointcut("@annotation(com.victor.annotation.Victor)")
public void victorJoinPoint() {
}
@Around("victorJoinPoint() && @annotation(victor)")
public Object victorInterceptor(ProceedingJoinPoint joinPoint, Victor victor) throws Throwable {
System.out.println("before");
System.out.println(victor.name());
Object proceed = joinPoint.proceed();
System.out.println("after");
return proceed;
}
}
- AOP切面对带有@Victor注解的方法进入切入,因此,最后放入IOC容器内的AnnotationTest为CGLIB代理类,AOP对方法hello进行代理,但是对world方法不进行代理。
原因分析:
先说结论:
因为hello方法为public修饰,world方法为private修饰。将world方法修改为public修饰即可消除空指针问题。
如果被代理的方法为private,@Autowired则没有用。因为,private方法不会被aop代理,则调用invoke0(method, obj, args)
方法时,由于代理类里没有这个方法则直接调用父类的方法,由于代理类是直接new出来的,则@Autowired属性值是null,非private方法是可以被代理的,调用被代理的方法时会调用DynamicAdvisedInterceptor.intercept(this,CGLIB$exam$0$Method, CGLIB$emptyArgs, CGLIB$exam$0$Proxy)
在intercept方法内会调用完整的bean的方法,完整的bean里面@Autowired属性值是有值的。
详解:
先说动态代理CGLIB,如果AOP对某个类的某个方法进行切入时,则当前类会被动态代理CGLIB所代理。CGLIB利用动态字节码技术,生成代理类加载进内存。CGLIB采用继承目标类的方式进行代理。
通过一定技术可以查看生成的代理类,如下:
- 第一个类为生成的目标代理类。
- 第二个和第三个为快速调用切入方法而生成的快速调用类,这两个类不是今天讨论的重点。
代理类如下:
//
// Source code recreated from a .class file by IntelliJ IDEA
// (powered by FernFlower decompiler)
//
package com.victor.controller;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import org.aopalliance.aop.Advice;
import org.springframework.aop.Advisor;
import org.springframework.aop.SpringProxy;
import org.springframework.aop.TargetClassAware;
import org.springframework.aop.TargetSource;
import org.springframework.aop.framework.Advised;
import org.springframework.aop.framework.AopConfigException;
import org.springframework.cglib.core.ReflectUtils;
import org.springframework.cglib.core.Signature;
import org.springframework.cglib.proxy.Callback;
import org.springframework.cglib.proxy.Dispatcher;
import org.springframework.cglib.proxy.Factory;
import org.springframework.cglib.proxy.MethodInterceptor;
import org.springframework.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy;
import org.springframework.cglib.proxy.NoOp;
public class AnnotationTest$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$5c3ecc59 extends AnnotationTest implements SpringProxy, Advised, Factory {
private boolean CGLIB$BOUND;
public static Object CGLIB$FACTORY_DATA;
private static final ThreadLocal CGLIB$THREAD_CALLBACKS;
private static final Callback[] CGLIB$STATIC_CALLBACKS;
private MethodInterceptor CGLIB$CALLBACK_0;
private MethodInterceptor CGLIB$CALLBACK_1;
private NoOp CGLIB$CALLBACK_2;
private Dispatcher CGLIB$CALLBACK_3;
private Dispatcher CGLIB$CALLBACK_4;
private MethodInterceptor CGLIB$CALLBACK_5;
private MethodInterceptor CGLIB$CALLBACK_6;
private static Object CGLIB$CALLBACK_FILTER;
private static final Method CGLIB$hello$0$Method;
private static final MethodProxy CGLIB$hello$0$Proxy;
private static final Object[] CGLIB$emptyArgs;
private static final Method CGLIB$equals$1$Method;
private static final MethodProxy CGLIB$equals$1$Proxy;
private static final Method CGLIB$toString$2$Method;
private static final MethodProxy CGLIB$toString$2$Proxy;
private static final Method CGLIB$hashCode$3$Method;
private static final MethodProxy CGLIB$hashCode$3$Proxy;
private static final Method CGLIB$clone$4$Method;
private static final MethodProxy CGLIB$clone$4$Proxy;
static void CGLIB$STATICHOOK1() {
CGLIB$THREAD_CALLBACKS = new ThreadLocal();
CGLIB$emptyArgs = new Object[0];
Class var0 = Class.forName("com.victor.controller.AnnotationTest$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$5c3ecc59");
Class var1;
Method[] var10000 = ReflectUtils.findMethods(new String[]{"equals", "(Ljava/lang/Object;)Z", "toString", "()Ljava/lang/String;", "hashCode", "()I", "clone", "()Ljava/lang/Object;"}, (var1 = Class.forName("java.lang.Object")).getDeclaredMethods());
CGLIB$equals$1$Method = var10000[0];
CGLIB$equals$1$Proxy = MethodProxy.create(var1, var0, "(Ljava/lang/Object;)Z", "equals", "CGLIB$equals$1");
CGLIB$toString$2$Method = var10000[1];
CGLIB$toString$2$Proxy = MethodProxy.create(var1, var0, "()Ljava/lang/String;", "toString", "CGLIB$toString$2");
CGLIB$hashCode$3$Method = var10000[2];
CGLIB$hashCode$3$Proxy = MethodProxy.create(var1, var0, "()I", "hashCode", "CGLIB$hashCode$3");
CGLIB$clone$4$Method = var10000[3];
CGLIB$clone$4$Proxy = MethodProxy.create(var1, var0, "()Ljava/lang/Object;", "clone", "CGLIB$clone$4");
CGLIB$hello$0$Method = ReflectUtils.findMethods(new String[]{"hello", "()V"}, (var1 = Class.forName("com.victor.controller.AnnotationTest")).getDeclaredMethods())[0];
CGLIB$hello$0$Proxy = MethodProxy.create(var1, var0, "()V", "hello", "CGLIB$hello$0");
}
final void CGLIB$hello$0() {
super.hello();
}
public final void hello() {
MethodInterceptor var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_0;
if (var10000 == null) {
CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this);
var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_0;
}
if (var10000 != null) {
var10000.intercept(this, CGLIB$hello$0$Method, CGLIB$emptyArgs, CGLIB$hello$0$Proxy);
} else {
super.hello();
}
}
final boolean CGLIB$equals$1(Object var1) {
return super.equals(var1);
}
public final boolean equals(Object var1) {
MethodInterceptor var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_5;
if (var10000 == null) {
CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this);
var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_5;
}
if (var10000 != null) {
Object var2 = var10000.intercept(this, CGLIB$equals$1$Method, new Object[]{var1}, CGLIB$equals$1$Proxy);
return var2 == null ? false : (Boolean)var2;
} else {
return super.equals(var1);
}
}
final String CGLIB$toString$2() {
return super.toString();
}
public final String toString() {
MethodInterceptor var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_0;
if (var10000 == null) {
CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this);
var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_0;
}
return var10000 != null ? (String)var10000.intercept(this, CGLIB$toString$2$Method, CGLIB$emptyArgs, CGLIB$toString$2$Proxy) : super.toString();
}
final int CGLIB$hashCode$3() {
return super.hashCode();
}
public final int hashCode() {
MethodInterceptor var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_6;
if (var10000 == null) {
CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this);
var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_6;
}
if (var10000 != null) {
Object var1 = var10000.intercept(this, CGLIB$hashCode$3$Method, CGLIB$emptyArgs, CGLIB$hashCode$3$Proxy);
return var1 == null ? 0 : ((Number)var1).intValue();
} else {
return super.hashCode();
}
}
final Object CGLIB$clone$4() throws CloneNotSupportedException {
return super.clone();
}
protected final Object clone() throws CloneNotSupportedException {
MethodInterceptor var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_0;
if (var10000 == null) {
CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this);
var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_0;
}
return var10000 != null ? var10000.intercept(this, CGLIB$clone$4$Method, CGLIB$emptyArgs, CGLIB$clone$4$Proxy) : super.clone();
}
public static MethodProxy CGLIB$findMethodProxy(Signature var0) {
String var10000 = var0.toString();
switch (var10000.hashCode()) {
case -792725149:
if (var10000.equals("hello()V")) {
return CGLIB$hello$0$Proxy;
}
break;
case -508378822:
if (var10000.equals("clone()Ljava/lang/Object;")) {
return CGLIB$clone$4$Proxy;
}
break;
case 1826985398:
if (var10000.equals("equals(Ljava/lang/Object;)Z")) {
return CGLIB$equals$1$Proxy;
}
break;
case 1913648695:
if (var10000.equals("toString()Ljava/lang/String;")) {
return CGLIB$toString$2$Proxy;
}
break;
case 1984935277:
if (var10000.equals("hashCode()I")) {
return CGLIB$hashCode$3$Proxy;
}
}
return null;
}
public final void addAdvice(int var1, Advice var2) throws AopConfigException {
Dispatcher var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4;
if (var10000 == null) {
CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this);
var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4;
}
((Advised)var10000.loadObject()).addAdvice(var1, var2);
}
public final void addAdvice(Advice var1) throws AopConfigException {
Dispatcher var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4;
if (var10000 == null) {
CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this);
var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4;
}
((Advised)var10000.loadObject()).addAdvice(var1);
}
public final void addAdvisor(int var1, Advisor var2) throws AopConfigException {
Dispatcher var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4;
if (var10000 == null) {
CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this);
var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4;
}
((Advised)var10000.loadObject()).addAdvisor(var1, var2);
}
public final void addAdvisor(Advisor var1) throws AopConfigException {
Dispatcher var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4;
if (var10000 == null) {
CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this);
var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4;
}
((Advised)var10000.loadObject()).addAdvisor(var1);
}
public final void setTargetSource(TargetSource var1) {
Dispatcher var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4;
if (var10000 == null) {
CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this);
var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4;
}
((Advised)var10000.loadObject()).setTargetSource(var1);
}
public final TargetSource getTargetSource() {
Dispatcher var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4;
if (var10000 == null) {
CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this);
var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4;
}
return ((Advised)var10000.loadObject()).getTargetSource();
}
public final void setPreFiltered(boolean var1) {
Dispatcher var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4;
if (var10000 == null) {
CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this);
var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4;
}
((Advised)var10000.loadObject()).setPreFiltered(var1);
}
public final boolean isPreFiltered() {
Dispatcher var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4;
if (var10000 == null) {
CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this);
var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4;
}
return ((Advised)var10000.loadObject()).isPreFiltered();
}
public final Class[] getProxiedInterfaces() {
Dispatcher var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4;
if (var10000 == null) {
CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this);
var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4;
}
return ((Advised)var10000.loadObject()).getProxiedInterfaces();
}
public final boolean isInterfaceProxied(Class var1) {
Dispatcher var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4;
if (var10000 == null) {
CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this);
var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4;
}
return ((Advised)var10000.loadObject()).isInterfaceProxied(var1);
}
public final Advisor[] getAdvisors() {
Dispatcher var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4;
if (var10000 == null) {
CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this);
var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4;
}
return ((Advised)var10000.loadObject()).getAdvisors();
}
public final int getAdvisorCount() {
Dispatcher var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4;
if (var10000 == null) {
CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this);
var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4;
}
return ((Advised)var10000.loadObject()).getAdvisorCount();
}
public final void removeAdvisor(int var1) throws AopConfigException {
Dispatcher var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4;
if (var10000 == null) {
CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this);
var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4;
}
((Advised)var10000.loadObject()).removeAdvisor(var1);
}
public final boolean removeAdvisor(Advisor var1) {
Dispatcher var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4;
if (var10000 == null) {
CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this);
var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4;
}
return ((Advised)var10000.loadObject()).removeAdvisor(var1);
}
public final boolean replaceAdvisor(Advisor var1, Advisor var2) throws AopConfigException {
Dispatcher var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4;
if (var10000 == null) {
CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this);
var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4;
}
return ((Advised)var10000.loadObject()).replaceAdvisor(var1, var2);
}
public final boolean removeAdvice(Advice var1) {
Dispatcher var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4;
if (var10000 == null) {
CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this);
var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4;
}
return ((Advised)var10000.loadObject()).removeAdvice(var1);
}
public final String toProxyConfigString() {
Dispatcher var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4;
if (var10000 == null) {
CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this);
var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4;
}
return ((Advised)var10000.loadObject()).toProxyConfigString();
}
public final boolean isProxyTargetClass() {
Dispatcher var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4;
if (var10000 == null) {
CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this);
var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4;
}
return ((Advised)var10000.loadObject()).isProxyTargetClass();
}
public final void setExposeProxy(boolean var1) {
Dispatcher var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4;
if (var10000 == null) {
CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this);
var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4;
}
((Advised)var10000.loadObject()).setExposeProxy(var1);
}
public final boolean isExposeProxy() {
Dispatcher var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4;
if (var10000 == null) {
CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this);
var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4;
}
return ((Advised)var10000.loadObject()).isExposeProxy();
}
public final int indexOf(Advice var1) {
Dispatcher var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4;
if (var10000 == null) {
CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this);
var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4;
}
return ((Advised)var10000.loadObject()).indexOf(var1);
}
public final int indexOf(Advisor var1) {
Dispatcher var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4;
if (var10000 == null) {
CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this);
var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4;
}
return ((Advised)var10000.loadObject()).indexOf(var1);
}
public final boolean isFrozen() {
Dispatcher var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4;
if (var10000 == null) {
CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this);
var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4;
}
return ((Advised)var10000.loadObject()).isFrozen();
}
public final Class getTargetClass() {
Dispatcher var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4;
if (var10000 == null) {
CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this);
var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4;
}
return ((TargetClassAware)var10000.loadObject()).getTargetClass();
}
public AnnotationTest$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$5c3ecc59() {
CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this);
}
public static void CGLIB$SET_THREAD_CALLBACKS(Callback[] var0) {
CGLIB$THREAD_CALLBACKS.set(var0);
}
public static void CGLIB$SET_STATIC_CALLBACKS(Callback[] var0) {
CGLIB$STATIC_CALLBACKS = var0;
}
private static final void CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(Object var0) {
AnnotationTest$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$5c3ecc59 var1 = (AnnotationTest$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$5c3ecc59)var0;
if (!var1.CGLIB$BOUND) {
var1.CGLIB$BOUND = true;
Object var10000 = CGLIB$THREAD_CALLBACKS.get();
if (var10000 == null) {
var10000 = CGLIB$STATIC_CALLBACKS;
if (var10000 == null) {
return;
}
}
Callback[] var10001 = (Callback[])var10000;
var1.CGLIB$CALLBACK_6 = (MethodInterceptor)((Callback[])var10000)[6];
var1.CGLIB$CALLBACK_5 = (MethodInterceptor)var10001[5];
var1.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4 = (Dispatcher)var10001[4];
var1.CGLIB$CALLBACK_3 = (Dispatcher)var10001[3];
var1.CGLIB$CALLBACK_2 = (NoOp)var10001[2];
var1.CGLIB$CALLBACK_1 = (MethodInterceptor)var10001[1];
var1.CGLIB$CALLBACK_0 = (MethodInterceptor)var10001[0];
}
}
public Object newInstance(Callback[] var1) {
CGLIB$SET_THREAD_CALLBACKS(var1);
AnnotationTest$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$5c3ecc59 var10000 = new AnnotationTest$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$5c3ecc59();
CGLIB$SET_THREAD_CALLBACKS((Callback[])null);
return var10000;
}
public Object newInstance(Callback var1) {
throw new IllegalStateException("More than one callback object required");
}
public Object newInstance(Class[] var1, Object[] var2, Callback[] var3) {
CGLIB$SET_THREAD_CALLBACKS(var3);
AnnotationTest$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$5c3ecc59 var10000 = new AnnotationTest$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$5c3ecc59;
switch (var1.length) {
case 0:
var10000.<init>();
CGLIB$SET_THREAD_CALLBACKS((Callback[])null);
return var10000;
default:
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Constructor not found");
}
}
public Callback getCallback(int var1) {
CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this);
Object var10000;
switch (var1) {
case 0:
var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_0;
break;
case 1:
var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_1;
break;
case 2:
var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_2;
break;
case 3:
var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_3;
break;
case 4:
var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4;
break;
case 5:
var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_5;
break;
case 6:
var10000 = this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_6;
break;
default:
var10000 = null;
}
return (Callback)var10000;
}
public void setCallback(int var1, Callback var2) {
switch (var1) {
case 0:
this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_0 = (MethodInterceptor)var2;
break;
case 1:
this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_1 = (MethodInterceptor)var2;
break;
case 2:
this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_2 = (NoOp)var2;
break;
case 3:
this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_3 = (Dispatcher)var2;
break;
case 4:
this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4 = (Dispatcher)var2;
break;
case 5:
this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_5 = (MethodInterceptor)var2;
break;
case 6:
this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_6 = (MethodInterceptor)var2;
}
}
public Callback[] getCallbacks() {
CGLIB$BIND_CALLBACKS(this);
return new Callback[]{this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_0, this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_1, this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_2, this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_3, this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4, this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_5, this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_6};
}
public void setCallbacks(Callback[] var1) {
this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_0 = (MethodInterceptor)var1[0];
this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_1 = (MethodInterceptor)var1[1];
this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_2 = (NoOp)var1[2];
this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_3 = (Dispatcher)var1[3];
this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_4 = (Dispatcher)var1[4];
this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_5 = (MethodInterceptor)var1[5];
this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_6 = (MethodInterceptor)var1[6];
}
static {
CGLIB$STATICHOOK1();
}
}
- 代理类继承了目标类AnnotationTest。
- 代理类对方法hello进行了重写,但是没有对world方法进行重新。
- 调用重写的hello方法,其实是调用了
var10000.intercept(this, CGLIB$hello$0$Method, CGLIB$emptyArgs, CGLIB$hello$0$Proxy);
其实就是调用了DynamicAdvisedInterceptor.intercept(this,CGLIB$exam$0$Method, CGLIB$emptyArgs, CGLIB$exam$0$Proxy)
。 - 从第一张图片中可以看出代理类中的
this.CGLIB$CALLBACK_0
就是DynamicAdvisedInterceptor
。
spring中的AOP执行流程就是根据代理类生成代理对象,当调用hello方法时就会调用代理类重写的hello方法,代理类方法调用DynamicAdvisedInterceptor.intercept()
方法,在这个intercept方法中会拿到完整生命周期的AnnotationTest
bean对象,这个bean对象是有注入的TestController
bean的。但是代理对象的属性TestController
却是空的,因为代理对象是直接new出来的。
AOP代理是无法对private方法进行代理的。 因此,world方法是没有被重写的,所以,当调用world方法时,是调用了代理类父类的world方法,但是代理类中的属性却是null的,所以,就会出现这个问题。
SpringWeb调用接口方法是没有对接口类进行动态代理的。所以,如果Controller没有被AOP的话,带有private修饰的接口拿到的属性也是有值的。
如下所示:
如图所示,如果Controller没有被动态代理时,private修饰的接口内的属性也是有值的。这就是为什么项目内的某个接口突然不能用的原因,之前Controller类没有被AOP代理过,即使接口是private修饰也不影响接口的调用,当Controller类被突然代理时,被private修饰的接口就不能用了。
所以,当Controller类中的接口为private修饰时,这个Controller类必不能被AOP所代理,否则接口会抛空指针。如果这个类被代理时,接口必须为public修饰。