利用hutool进行验证码制作

需求：制作登录验证码图片

1.导入pom文件

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/cn.hutool/hutool-all -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>cn.hutool</groupId>
            <artifactId>hutool-all</artifactId>
            <version>5.7.14</version>
        </dependency>

<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/cn.hutool/hutool-all -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>cn.hutool</groupId>
    <artifactId>hutool-all</artifactId>
    <version>5.7.14</version>
</dependency>

2.逻辑代码-->LineCaptcha为线状干扰样式，其他样式参照 https://hutool.cn/

public void getCode(HttpServletRequest httpServletRequest, HttpServletResponse httpServletResponse) throws Exception {

LineCaptcha captcha = CaptchaUtil.createLineCaptcha(200, 45, 4, 4);
captcha.setGenerator(new MyMathGebnerator(1));
captcha.createCode();
captcha.write(httpServletResponse.getOutputStream());
System.out.println("生成的验证码:" + captcha.getCode());

MyMathGebnerator mathGenerator = new MyMathGebnerator();

int calculateResult = (int) Calculator.conversion(captcha.getCode());
System.out.println("验证码的答案是:" + calculateResult);
boolean bl = mathGenerator.verify(captcha.getCode(), null);
System.out.println("验证码输入的是否正确:" + bl);

//将验证码结果存入session做内部通讯
HttpSession session = httpServletRequest.getSession();
session.setAttribute("captchaNo", calculateResult);

}

public class MyMathGebnerator implements CodeGenerator {

    private static final long serialVersionUID = -5514819971774091076L;
    private static final String operators = "+-";
    private final int numberLength;

    public MyMathGebnerator() {
        this(2);
    }

    public MyMathGebnerator(int numberLength) {
        this.numberLength = numberLength;
    }

    public String generate() {
        int limit = this.getLimit();
        int number01 = RandomUtil.randomInt(limit);
        int number02 = RandomUtil.randomInt(limit);
        String number1 =  "";
        String number2 = "";
        if (number01 < number02){
            number1 = Integer.toString(number02);
            number2 = Integer.toString(number01);
        }else{
            number1 = Integer.toString(number01);
            number2 = Integer.toString(number02);
        }
        number1 = StrUtil.padAfter(number1, this.numberLength, ' ');
        number2 = StrUtil.padAfter(number2, this.numberLength, ' ');
        return StrUtil.builder().append(number1).append(RandomUtil.randomChar("+-")).append(number2).append('=').toString();
    }

    public boolean verify(String code, String userInputCode) {
        int result;
        try {
            result = Integer.parseInt(userInputCode);
        } catch (NumberFormatException var5) {
            return false;
        }

        int calculateResult = (int) Calculator.conversion(code);
        return result == calculateResult;
    }

    public int getLength() {
        return this.numberLength * 2 + 2;
    }

    private int getLimit() {
        return Integer.parseInt("1" + StrUtil.repeat('0', this.numberLength));}
}

3.效果图