springboot如何实现过滤器

第一种方式：注解方式

第一步：代码如下

@WebFilter(urlPatterns = "/myfilter")//访问路径
public class MyFilter implements Filter {
    @Override
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException {
        System.out.println("------------执行了过滤器-----------------");
        filterChain.doFilter(servletRequest,servletResponse);
    }
}

第二步：代码如下

@SpringBootApplication
@ServletComponentScan(basePackages = "com.example.springbootfilter.filter")//过滤器所在的路径名
public class SpringbootFilterApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(SpringbootFilterApplication.class, args);
    }

}

第二种方式：通过配置类

第一步：代码如下

public class MyFilter implements Filter {
    @Override
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException {
        System.out.println("---------------进入过滤器---------------");
        filterChain.doFilter(servletRequest,servletResponse);
    }
}

第二步：代码如下

@Configuration
public class FilterConfig {
    @Bean
    public FilterRegistrationBean myFilterRegistrationBean(){
        //注册过滤器
        FilterRegistrationBean filterRegistrationBean = new FilterRegistrationBean(new MyFilter());
        //添加过滤器路径
        filterRegistrationBean.addUrlPatterns("/user/*");
        return filterRegistrationBean;
    }
}

第三步：代码如下

@Controller
public class MyController  {
    @RequestMapping("/user/login")
    public @ResponseBody String hh(){
        return "欢迎登录";
    }

    @RequestMapping("/center")
    public @ResponseBody String h(){
        return "没走过滤器";
    }
}

第四步：代码如下

@SpringBootApplication
public class SpringbootFilter02Application {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(SpringbootFilter02Application.class, args);
    }
}