【Selenium】模拟按键输入的Keys类属性列表

Keys列表

Keys值	按键
NULL	空键
CANCEL	Cancel键，相当于ESC键
HELP	Help键
BACKSPACE/BACK_SPACE	BackSpace退格键
TAB	Tab键
ENTER	Enter回车键
SHIFT/LEFT_SHIFT	Shift键
CONTROL/LEFT_CONTROL	Ctrl键
ALT	Alt键
PAUSE	Pause键
ESCAPE	Esc键
SPACE	空格键
PAGE_UP	PgUp键
PAGE_DOWN	PgDn键
END	End键
HOME	Home键
LEFT/ARROW_LEFT	← 键
UP/ARROW_UP	↑ 键
RIGHT/ARROW_RIGHT	→ 键
UDOWN/ARROW_DOWN	↓ 键
INSERT	Insert键
DELETE	Delete键
SEMICOLON	; 键
EQUALS	= 键
NUMPAD0,…NUMPAD9	数字0-9
MULTIPLY	* 键
ADD	+ 键
SEPARATOR	, 键
SUBTRACT	- 键
DECIMAL	. 键
DIVIDE	/ 键
F1,…F9	F1-F9键
META	命令键（Mac：⌘键, Windows：⊞键）
COMMAND	Command键（Mac系统）

实例

from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver import ActionChains, Keys
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.service import Service

# 设置浏览器
option = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
option.add_experimental_option("prefs", {
    "download.prompt_for_download": False,
    "download.directory_upgrade": True,
    "safebrowsing.enabled": True,
    "credentials_enable_service": False,
    "profile.password_manager_enabled": False
})  # 初始化Chrome的时候，不弹出密码框
option.add_experimental_option('excludeSwitches', ['enable-automation'])  # 设置防止被检测为selenium
driver = webdriver.Chrome(service=Service("../config/chromedriver.exe"), options=option)
driver.maximize_window()
driver.implicitly_wait(10)

# 打开百度
driver.get('https://www.baidu.com')
# 点击百度搜索框
ele = driver.find_element('xpath', '//input[@id="kw"]')
ele.click()
# 实现操作：在输入框中使用键盘输入0然后空格输入1，再向左移动光标删除空格
action = ActionChains(driver)
action.send_keys(Keys.NUMPAD0).perform() #键盘输入0
action.send_keys(Keys.SPACE).perform() #输入空格
action.send_keys(1).perform()   #输入1
action.send_keys(Keys.LEFT).perform()   #向左移动光标
action.send_keys(Keys.BACKSPACE).perform()  #删除