springboot验证码

1.导入工具包

 <dependency>
    <groupId>cn.hutool</groupId>
        <artifactId>hutool-all</artifactId>
        <version>5.7.7</version>
</dependency>

2.创建controller

@RestController
@RequestMapping("/login")
public class CaptchaController {
    public static final String STRING_RANGE = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789";

    @GetMapping("/getCaptcha")
    public void setCaptcha(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {
        //设置随机字符（大小写字母及数字），验证码长度
        RandomGenerator randomGenerator = new RandomGenerator(STRING_RANGE, 4);
        //定义图形验证码的长、宽、验证码字符数、干扰元素个数
        CircleCaptcha captcha = CaptchaUtil.createCircleCaptcha(140, 50, 4, 16);
        captcha.setGenerator(randomGenerator);
        //获取验证码，存放session
        request.getSession().setAttribute("captcha", captcha.getCode());
        //写出到浏览器（Servlet输出）
        final ServletOutputStream outputStream = response.getOutputStream();
        captcha.write(outputStream);
        outputStream.flush();
        outputStream.close();
    }

    @GetMapping("/checkCaptcha")
    public boolean checkCaptcha(HttpServletRequest request,String captcha) {
        String captchaSession = (String) request.getSession().getAttribute("captcha");
        return !StrUtil.isEmpty(captcha) && captcha.equalsIgnoreCase(captchaSession);
    }
}

3.测试

4.1获取验证码

4.2验证