Error------第二种方法解决RabbitMQ创建队列消息及队列消息用户报错

报错状态信息

[root@ct ~]# systemctl status rabbitmq-server
● rabbitmq-server.service - RabbitMQ broker
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/rabbitmq-server.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since 四 2021-03-04 09:58:14 CST; 9min ago
  Process: 33047 ExecStop=/bin/sh -c while ps -p $MAINPID >/dev/null 2>&1; do sleep 1; done (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
  Process: 32911 ExecStop=/usr/lib/rabbitmq/bin/rabbitmqctl stop (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
  Process: 32796 ExecStart=/usr/lib/rabbitmq/bin/rabbitmq-server (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
 Main PID: 32796 (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)

3月 04 09:58:14 ct rabbitmqctl[32911]: * epmd reports node 'rabbit' running on port 25672
3月 04 09:58:14 ct rabbitmqctl[32911]: * TCP connection succeeded but Erlang distribution failed
3月 04 09:58:14 ct rabbitmqctl[32911]: * Hostname mismatch: node "rabbit@localhost" believ...st"
3月 04 09:58:14 ct rabbitmqctl[32911]: current node details:
3月 04 09:58:14 ct rabbitmqctl[32911]: - node name: 'rabbitmq-cli-51@ct'
3月 04 09:58:14 ct rabbitmqctl[32911]: - home dir: /var/lib/rabbitmq
3月 04 09:58:14 ct rabbitmqctl[32911]: - cookie hash: Vc29ShDUMGLkhNiaSZP9Xw==
3月 04 09:58:14 ct systemd[1]: Failed to start RabbitMQ broker.
3月 04 09:58:14 ct systemd[1]: Unit rabbitmq-server.service entered failed state.
3月 04 09:58:14 ct systemd[1]: rabbitmq-server.service failed.
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解决方案：
/var/lib/rabbitmq/mnesia 目录下删除所有文件
再执行

[root@ct ~]# systemctl start rabbitmq-server
[root@ct ~]# systemctl status rabbitmq-server
● rabbitmq-server.service - RabbitMQ broker
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/rabbitmq-server.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: active (running) since 四 2021-03-04 10:10:46 CST; 7s ago
  Process: 38535 ExecStop=/bin/sh -c while ps -p $MAINPID >/dev/null 2>&1; do sleep 1; done (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
  Process: 38399 ExecStop=/usr/lib/rabbitmq/bin/rabbitmqctl stop (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
 Main PID: 38551 (beam.smp)
   Status: "Initialized"
   CGroup: /system.slice/rabbitmq-server.service
           ├─38551 /usr/lib64/erlang/erts-8.3.5.3/bin/beam.smp -W w -A 64 -P 1048576 -t 500000...
           ├─38757 erl_child_setup 1024
           ├─38771 inet_gethost 4
           └─38772 inet_gethost 4

3月 04 10:10:44 ct systemd[1]: Starting RabbitMQ broker...
3月 04 10:10:45 ct rabbitmq-server[38551]: RabbitMQ 3.6.16. Copyright (C) 2007-2018 Pivota...nc.
3月 04 10:10:45 ct rabbitmq-server[38551]: ##  ##      Licensed under the MPL.  See http:/...om/
3月 04 10:10:45 ct rabbitmq-server[38551]: ##  ##
3月 04 10:10:45 ct rabbitmq-server[38551]: ##########  Logs: /var/log/rabbitmq/rabbit@ct.log
3月 04 10:10:45 ct rabbitmq-server[38551]: ######  ##        /var/log/rabbitmq/rabbit@ct-s...log
3月 04 10:10:45 ct rabbitmq-server[38551]: ##########
3月 04 10:10:45 ct rabbitmq-server[38551]: Starting broker...
3月 04 10:10:46 ct systemd[1]: Started RabbitMQ broker.
3月 04 10:10:46 ct rabbitmq-server[38551]: completed with 0 plugins.
Hint: Some lines were ellipsized, use -l to show in full.