Servlet实现登录功能

 (1)在File中点击new,选择Web Project,输入项目文件名“servlet_first”

(2)右键单击项目servlet_first下的src,选择new,点击Servlet选项,会弹出“Create a new Servlet”对话框

(3)在对话框的Package输入包名“servlet”,在name输入类名“MyServlet”

(4)在WebRoot下新建一个“login.html”

(5)在MyServlet.java中编写代码

(6)在login.html,编写界面代码

MyServlet.java代码如下

package servlet;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class MyServlet extends HttpServlet {

	
	public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		String username=request.getParameter("username");
		String password=request.getParameter("password");
		String[] hobbies=request.getParameterValues("hobby");
		PrintWriter out=response.getWriter();
		/* 请求为空和参数为""的问题的处理    */
		if(username==null||username.equals("")){
			out.println("username"+username);
			out.close();
			return;
		}
		if(password==null||password.equals("")){
			out.println("password"+password);
			out.close();
			return;
		}
		if(hobbies==null){
			out.println("hobbies is null");
			out.close();
			return;
			
		}
		if(username.equals("zhang")&&password.equals("12345")){
			out.println("Login Success!");
		}else{
			out.println("Login Error!");
		}
		out.println("username="+username);
		out.println("password="+password);
		out.print("hobbies=");
		for(String hobby:hobbies){
			out.print(hobby+",");
	
		}
		out.close();
	
	}

	public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {

		
	}

}

login.html代码如下

<html>
  <head>
    <title>login.html</title>
	
    <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
    <meta http-equiv="description" content="this is my page">
    <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
    
    <!--<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./styles.css">-->

  </head>
  
  <body>
    <form action="servlet/MyServlet" method="get">
    username:<input type="text" name="username"><br>
    password:<input type="text" name="password"><br>
    
    hobby:
    <br>
    swimming<input type="checkbox" name="hobby" value="swimming"><br>
    basketball<input type="checkbox" name="hobby" value="basketball"><br>
    football<input type="checkbox" name="hobby" value="football"><br>
    <input type="submit" name="Submit"><br>
        </form>
  </body>
</html>

在浏览器中输入网址:http://localhost:8080/servlet_first/login.html

即可得到如下:

 

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