(1)在File中点击new,选择Web Project,输入项目文件名“servlet_first”
(2)右键单击项目servlet_first下的src,选择new,点击Servlet选项,会弹出“Create a new Servlet”对话框
(3)在对话框的Package输入包名“servlet”,在name输入类名“MyServlet”
(4)在WebRoot下新建一个“login.html”
(5)在MyServlet.java中编写代码
(6)在login.html,编写界面代码
MyServlet.java代码如下
package servlet;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
public class MyServlet extends HttpServlet {
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
String username=request.getParameter("username");
String password=request.getParameter("password");
String[] hobbies=request.getParameterValues("hobby");
PrintWriter out=response.getWriter();
/* 请求为空和参数为""的问题的处理 */
if(username==null||username.equals("")){
out.println("username"+username);
out.close();
return;
}
if(password==null||password.equals("")){
out.println("password"+password);
out.close();
return;
}
if(hobbies==null){
out.println("hobbies is null");
out.close();
return;
}
if(username.equals("zhang")&&password.equals("12345")){
out.println("Login Success!");
}else{
out.println("Login Error!");
}
out.println("username="+username);
out.println("password="+password);
out.print("hobbies=");
for(String hobby:hobbies){
out.print(hobby+",");
}
out.close();
}
public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
}
}
login.html代码如下
<html>
<head>
<title>login.html</title>
<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
<meta http-equiv="description" content="this is my page">
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<!--<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./styles.css">-->
</head>
<body>
<form action="servlet/MyServlet" method="get">
username:<input type="text" name="username"><br>
password:<input type="text" name="password"><br>
hobby:
<br>
swimming<input type="checkbox" name="hobby" value="swimming"><br>
basketball<input type="checkbox" name="hobby" value="basketball"><br>
football<input type="checkbox" name="hobby" value="football"><br>
<input type="submit" name="Submit"><br>
</form>
</body>
</html>
在浏览器中输入网址:http://localhost:8080/servlet_first/login.html
即可得到如下: