java编写kafka向topic写入消息并返回响应的时间和位移

代码段如下：

public static void main(String[] args) {
        //kafka producer配置
        Properties props = new Properties();
        props.put(ProducerConfig.BOOTSTRAP_SERVERS_CONFIG,"IP:PORT");
        props.put(ProducerConfig.KEY_SERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG, StringSerializer.class.getName());
        props.put(ProducerConfig.VALUE_SERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG, StringSerializer.class.getName());
        //创建kafka Producer实例
        String topicName = "topic_name";
        KafkaProducer<String, String> producer = new KafkaProducer<>(props);
        //构建消息记录
        ProducerRecord<String, String> record = new ProducerRecord<>(topicName,消息要写到哪个分区,"标记消息的key-是字符串格式", "消息体");
        try {
            //发送消息并获取记录
            RecordMetadata metadata = producer.send(record).get();
            //打印消息的时间戳和偏移量
            String format = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss").format(new Date(metadata.timestamp()));
            System.out.println("partition："+metadata.partition());
            System.out.println("时间："+format);
            System.out.println("偏移量："+metadata.offset());
        }catch (InterruptedException| ExecutionException e){
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            //关闭Kafka Producer
            producer.close();
        }
    }

打印的结果如下：