spring线程池

1、重写spring默认的异步线程池，限制最大数，防止内存被干爆

import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.AsyncConfigurer;
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.EnableAsync;
import org.springframework.scheduling.concurrent.ThreadPoolTaskExecutor;

import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;

/**
 * 重写spring默认的异步线程池，限制最大数，防止内存被干爆
 */

@Slf4j
@Configuration
@EnableAsync
public class SpringDefaultAsyncExecutor implements AsyncConfigurer {
    @Override
    public Executor getAsyncExecutor() {
        ThreadPoolTaskExecutor executor = new ThreadPoolTaskExecutor();
        executor.setCorePoolSize(3);
        executor.setMaxPoolSize(20);
        executor.setQueueCapacity(1000);
        executor.setKeepAliveSeconds(300);
        executor.setThreadNamePrefix("spring-default-async-Executor-");
        executor.setRejectedExecutionHandler(new ThreadPoolExecutor.CallerRunsPolicy());
        executor.initialize();
        return executor;
    }
}

2、 自定义线程池，方法调用

import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.EnableAsync;
import org.springframework.scheduling.concurrent.ThreadPoolTaskExecutor;

import java.util.concurrent.Executor;

/**
 * 自定义线程池
 */
@Slf4j
@Configuration
@EnableAsync
public class AsyncExecutor {
    /**
     * xxx调用此线程池
     * @Async("xxxAsyncExecutor")
     * @return
     */
    @Bean
    public Executor xxxAsyncExecutor() {
        ThreadPoolTaskExecutor executor = new ThreadPoolTaskExecutor();
        // 核心线程数
        executor.setCorePoolSize(3);
        // 最大线程数
        executor.setMaxPoolSize(5);
        // 队列大小，1000个，可排队
        executor.setQueueCapacity(1000);
        //
        executor.setWaitForTasksToCompleteOnShutdown(true);
        // 线程名称前缀
        executor.setThreadNamePrefix("async-xxx-Executor-");
        executor.initialize();
        return executor;
    }
}

如果配置多个线程池，在AsyncExecutor 类中添加bean即可。