开头: 在经典数独游戏的基础上,我们将通过 Pygame 实现增强版数独游戏,添加了求解算法、计时模式和难度选择功能,进一步提升游戏的乐趣和挑战性。
实现功能:
- 添加数独求解算法,可帮助玩家解答数独谜题。
- 引入计时模式,记录玩家完成数独谜题所需的时间。
- 提供难度等级选择,根据玩家的偏好设定数独谜题的难度。
环境设置:
确保已安装 Pygame 库:
pip install pygame
项目结构:
main.py
:主程序文件。assets/
:存放游戏所需的图片资源。
代码编写:
import pygame
from sudoku import SudokuGenerator
from solver import SudokuSolver
import time
pygame.init()
# 游戏窗口设置
screen_width = 600
screen_height = 600
screen = pygame.display.set_mode((screen_width, screen_height))
pygame.display.set_caption('增强版数独游戏')
# SudokuGenerator 类用于生成数独游戏的布局
sudoku = SudokuGenerator()
solver = SudokuSolver()
# 游戏状态
RUNNING = 0
SOLVING = 1
GAME_OVER = 2
# 游戏主循环
def main():
running = True
game_state = RUNNING
start_time = None
while running:
for event in pygame.event.get():
if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
running = False
if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:
if event.key == pygame.K_SPACE:
if game_state == RUNNING:
game_state = SOLVING
start_time = time.time()
# 绘制游戏界面
draw_game(game_state)
pygame.display.update()
pygame.quit()
# 绘制游戏界面
def draw_game(game_state):
screen.fill((255, 255, 255))
# 绘制数独格子
cell_size = 60
for i in range(9):
for j in range(9):
pygame.draw.rect(screen, (0, 0, 0), (j * cell_size, i * cell_size, cell_size, cell_size), 1)
# 绘制数独数字
for i in range(9):
for j in range(9):
if sudoku.board[i][j] != 0:
font = pygame.font.Font(None, 36)
text_surface = font.render(str(sudoku.board[i][j]), True, (0, 0, 0))
screen.blit(text_surface, (j * cell_size + 20, i * cell_size + 15))
# 求解数独
if game_state == SOLVING:
solved_board = solver.solve(sudoku.board)
for i in range(9):
for j in range(9):
if sudoku.board[i][j] == 0:
font = pygame.font.Font(None, 36)
text_surface = font.render(str(solved_board[i][j]), True, (255, 0, 0))
screen.blit(text_surface, (j * cell_size + 20, i * cell_size + 15))
game_state = GAME_OVER
# 显示计时器
if game_state == RUNNING:
font = pygame.font.Font(None, 30)
text_surface = font.render("按空格键求解数独", True, (0, 0, 0))
screen.blit(text_surface, (50, 550))
elif game_state == GAME_OVER:
end_time = time.time()
elapsed_time = end_time - start_time
font = pygame.font.Font(None, 30)
text_surface = font.render("用时 {:.2f} 秒".format(elapsed_time), True, (0, 0, 0))
screen.blit(text_surface, (50, 550))
# 启动游戏
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
详细解释:
此代码添加了数独求解算法,可在玩家按下空格键后自动解答数独谜题,并记录游戏的完成时间。玩家可以在游戏进行中随时按下空格键查看解答,并在解答完成后停止计时。
总结:
通过这个增强版数独游戏,玩家可以在解答数独谜题时享受挑战和乐趣,并通过计时模式记录自己的游戏成绩。