ClassPathXMLApplication和FilePathXmlApplication的区别

ClassPathXMLApplication

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        ClassPathXmlApplicationContext applicationContext = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring.xml");
        System.out.println(applicationContext.getBean("user1"));
    }
}

 ClassPathXMLApplication的路径是相对路径，文件路径在这：

 

 加载的是编译文件路径下的spring.xml，找到了文件所以能注册取出bean。

FilePathXmlApplication

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        /*ClassPathXmlApplicationContext applicationContext = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring.xml");*/
        FileSystemXmlApplicationContext applicationContext = new FileSystemXmlApplicationContext("spring.xml");
        System.out.println(applicationContext.getBean("user1"));
    }
}

报错：

报找不到此文件的错误

修改：

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        /*ClassPathXmlApplicationContext applicationContext = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring.xml");*/
        FileSystemXmlApplicationContext applicationContext = new FileSystemXmlApplicationContext("src/main/resources/spring.xml");
        System.out.println(applicationContext.getBean("user1"));
    }
}

 原因是：这里的参数是相对当前工程的路径

 绝对路径的写法

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        /*ClassPathXmlApplicationContext applicationContext = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring.xml");*/
        FileSystemXmlApplicationContext applicationContext = new FileSystemXmlApplicationContext("D:\\项目\\spring-study\\FunnySpring\\src\\main\\resources\\spring.xml");
        System.out.println(applicationContext.getBean("user1"));
    }
}

照样可以正常定位到文件。

但是ClassPathXMLApplication不支持绝对路径的写法