Bean的生命周期之初始化

config

@ComponentScan("com.luban")
public class config {
 @Bean
    public User user(){
     return new User();
 }
}

user

public class User {

}

UserService

@Component
public class UserService implements InitializingBean {

    private  User user;


    public UserService() {
        System.out.println("构造方法");
    }
        @Autowired
    public void setUser(User user) {
        System.out.println("set方法注入");
        this.user = user;

    }

    @Override
    public void afterPropertiesSet() throws Exception {
        System.out.println("初始化");
    }
}

LubanBeanPostProcessor

@Component
public class LubanBeanPostProcessor implements InstantiationAwareBeanPostProcessor {
    @Override
    public Object postProcessBeforeInstantiation(Class<?> beanClass, String beanName) throws BeansException {
        return null;  }

    @Override
    public boolean postProcessAfterInstantiation(Object bean, String beanName) throws BeansException {
        if (beanName.equals("userService")){
            System.out.println("实例化后");
        }
        return true;
    }
}

输出：

 删掉LubanBeanPostProcessor

修改

 @Override
    public void afterPropertiesSet() throws Exception {
        System.out.println(this);
        System.out.println("初始化");
    }

输出

我们可以在afterPropertiesSet中来对当前对象进行验证，比如判断时否属性都有值等等.... 

导入依赖

<dependency>
            <groupId>javax.annotation</groupId>
            <artifactId>javax.annotation-api</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.2</version>
        </dependency>

UserService添加方法

   @PostConstruct
    public void xxx(){
        System.out.println("xxx");
    }

输出结果

由此可知该方法为初始化前方法