Python 实现自定义时间音乐播放器

Python 实现自定义时间音乐播放器

在 Python 中可以使用tkinter来创建播放器的按钮，通过keyboard获取键盘的输入，通过pygame来操作音乐的播放，话不多说直接上代码
。

import os
import random
import time

import keyboard
import pygame
import tkinter as tk


class Player:
   def __init__(self, music_path):
       # 设置音乐文件夹路径
       self.music_path = music_path
       # 获取音乐文件列表
       self.music_list = [file for file in os.listdir(self.music_path) if file.endswith('.mp3')]

       self.current_music_file = None

       self.is_running = True

       # 初始化pygame
       pygame.init()

       # 创建主窗口
       self.root = tk.Tk()
       self.root.title("MP3 Player")
       self.root.geometry("250x50")
       # 创建控制界面
       self.control_panel = tk.Frame(self.root)
       self.control_panel.pack()

       self.play_button = tk.Button(self.control_panel, text="播放\nSpace 键", command=self._play_random_music)
       self.play_button.pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=5)

       self.next_button = tk.Button(self.control_panel, text="下一曲\nN 键", command=self._play_next_music)
       self.next_button.pack(side=tk.LEFT, padx=5)

       self.quit_button = tk.Button(self.control_panel, text="退出\nQ 键", command=self._quit)
       self.quit_button.pack(side=tk.RIGHT, padx=5)

   def _quit(self):
       self.root.destroy
       pygame.mixer.music.stop()
       print("退出播放器")
       self.is_running = False

   def _select_random_music_file(self):
       # 随机选择一个音乐文件
       select_file = random.choice(self.music_list)
       if not self.current_music_file:
           select_file = random.choice(self.music_list)
       else:
           while self.current_music_file == select_file:
               select_file = random.choice(self.music_list)
       self.current_music_file = select_file
       return select_file

   def _play_random_music(self):
       # 已经启动音乐了
       if self.is_playing:
           # 正在播放，让它暂停
           if pygame.mixer.music.get_busy():
               pygame.mixer.music.pause()
               self.play_button.config(text="播放\nSpace 键")
               self.play_button.pack()
           else:
               # 暂停状态，让它播放
               pygame.mixer.music.unpause()
               self.play_button.config(text="暂停\nSpace 键")
               self.play_button.pack()
       else:
           self.is_playing = True
           self._select_random_music_file()
           music_file = os.path.join(self.music_path, self.current_music_file)
           # 加载音乐文件
           pygame.mixer.music.load(music_file)

           # 播放音乐
           pygame.mixer.music.play()
           self.play_button.config(text="暂停\nSpace 键")
           self.play_button.pack()

   def _play_next_music(self):
       pygame.mixer.music.stop()
       self.is_playing = False
       self._play_random_music()

   def run(self):
       next_play_time = time.time() + random.randint(100, 500)
       self.is_playing = False
       # 主循环
       while self.is_running:
           self.root.update_idletasks()
           self.root.update()
           # 自动播放音乐
           if time.time() > next_play_time:
               self.is_playing = True
               self._play_random_music()
               next_play_time = time.time() + random.randint(100, 500)
           # 快捷键 n 键播放下一曲
           elif keyboard.is_pressed('n'):
               self.is_playing = True
               self._play_next_music()
           # 空格键控制播放/暂停
           elif keyboard.is_pressed(' '):
               if pygame.mixer.music.get_busy():
                   pygame.mixer.music.pause()
                   self.play_button.config(text="播放\nSpace 键")
                   self.play_button.pack()
               else:
                   if not self.is_playing:
                       self.is_playing = True
                       self._play_random_music()
                   else:
                       pygame.mixer.music.unpause()
                       self.play_button.config(text="暂停\nSpace 键")
                       self.play_button.pack()
           # q键退出
           elif keyboard.is_pressed('q'):
               print("退出播放器")
               pygame.mixer.music.stop()
               break
           # 防止连续触发
           time.sleep(0.2)


if __name__ == "__main__":
   player = Player("music")
   player.run()

这样就能直接生成自定义的音乐播放器，注意，你的音乐应该放在music文件夹中。