Arcgis Engine添加坐标状态栏x,y坐标信息的添加与实现及状态栏比例尺

1.程序的状态栏一般用来显示程序的当前状态，及当前所使用的工具。 GIS 应用程序一般也在状态栏（右下角）显示当前光标的坐标、比例尺等信息。

显示效果如下：

2.主要运用的是【工具箱】中的【所有window窗体】的【StatusStrip】：

将其拖动至Form窗体内的边角就行了

3.然后右键调出MapControld的属性：（友情提示：先右击上边空白处调出属性窗口，再点击MapControld的地方）

点击【事件】就是那个小闪电

 

 双击【OnMouseMove】

 进入函数编辑界面，下面是显示坐标的代码（两种类型）：

1.

private string GetMapUnit(esriUnits _esriMapUnit)
        {
            string sMapUnits = string.Empty;
            switch (_esriMapUnit)
            {
                case esriUnits.esriCentimeters:
                    sMapUnits = "厘米";
                    break;
                case esriUnits.esriDecimalDegrees:
                    sMapUnits = "十进制";
                    break;
                case esriUnits.esriDecimeters:
                    sMapUnits = "分米";
                    break;
                case esriUnits.esriFeet:
                    sMapUnits = "尺";
                    break;
                case esriUnits.esriInches:
                    sMapUnits = "英寸";
                    break;
                case esriUnits.esriKilometers:
                    sMapUnits = "千米";
                    break;
                case esriUnits.esriMeters:
                    sMapUnits = "米";
                    break;
                case esriUnits.esriMiles:
                    sMapUnits = "英里";
                    break;
                case esriUnits.esriMillimeters:
                    sMapUnits = "毫米";
                    break;
                case esriUnits.esriNauticalMiles:
                    sMapUnits = "海里";
                    break;
                case esriUnits.esriPoints:
                    sMapUnits = "点";
                    break;
                case esriUnits.esriUnitsLast:
                    sMapUnits = "UnitsLast";
                    break;
                case esriUnits.esriUnknownUnits:
                    sMapUnits = "未知单位";
                    break;
                case esriUnits.esriYards:
                    sMapUnits = "码";
                    break;
                default:
                    break;
            }
            return sMapUnits;
        }
//下面的是双击后创建的OnMouseMove的函数
        private void axMapControl1_OnMouseMove(object sender, AxESRI.ArcGIS.Controls.IMapControlEvents2_OnMouseMoveEvent e)
        {
            sMapUnits = GetMapUnit(mainMapControl.Map.MapUnits);
            barCoorTxt.Text = String.Format("当前坐标：X = {0:#.###} Y = {1:#.###} {2}", e.mapX, e.mapY, sMapUnits);
            pMovePt = (mainMapControl.Map as IActiveView).ScreenDisplay.DisplayTransformation.ToMapPoint(e.x, e.y);
        }

2.第二种加了个比例尺【ScaleLabel】，第一种也能加（在【OnMouseMove】的主函数里面添加代码：ScaleLabel.Text = "比例尺1：" + ((long)this.axMapControl1.MapScale).ToString();就行。）

private string sMapUnits;
    private void axMapControl1_OnMouseMove(object sender, AxESRI.ArcGIS.Controls.IMapControlEvents2_OnMouseMoveEvent e)
{
    // 显示当前坐标
    barCoorTxt.Text = "当前坐标 X=" + e.mapX.ToString() + " Y = " + e.mapY.ToString() + " " + sMapUnits;
    ScaleLabel.Text = "比例尺1：" + ((long)this.axMapControl1.MapScale).ToString();
}
    private void axMapControl1_OnMapReplaced(object sender, IMapControlEvents2_OnMapReplacedEvent e)
    {
        //修改坐标显示的单位名称
        ESRI.ArcGIS.esriSystem.esriUnits mapUnits = axMapControl1.MapUnits;
 
            switch (mapUnits)
            {
 
                case ESRI.ArcGIS.esriSystem.esriUnits.esriCentimeters:
 
                    sMapUnits = "Centimeters";
 
                    break;
 
                case ESRI.ArcGIS.esriSystem.esriUnits.esriDecimalDegrees:
 
                    sMapUnits = "Decimal Degrees";
 
                    break;
 
                case ESRI.ArcGIS.esriSystem.esriUnits.esriDecimeters:
 
                    sMapUnits = "Decimeters";
 
                    break;
 
                case ESRI.ArcGIS.esriSystem.esriUnits.esriFeet:
 
                    sMapUnits = "Feet";
 
                    break;
 
                case ESRI.ArcGIS.esriSystem.esriUnits.esriInches:
 
                    sMapUnits = "Inches";
 
                    break;
 
                case ESRI.ArcGIS.esriSystem.esriUnits.esriKilometers:
 
                    sMapUnits = "Kilometers";
 
                    break;
 
                case ESRI.ArcGIS.esriSystem.esriUnits.esriMeters:
 
                    sMapUnits = "Meters";
 
                    break;
 
                case ESRI.ArcGIS.esriSystem.esriUnits.esriMiles:
 
                    sMapUnits = "Miles";
 
                    break;
 
                case ESRI.ArcGIS.esriSystem.esriUnits.esriMillimeters:
 
                    sMapUnits = "Millimeters";
 
                    break;
 
                case ESRI.ArcGIS.esriSystem.esriUnits.esriNauticalMiles:
 
                    sMapUnits = "NauticalMiles";
 
                    break;
 
                case ESRI.ArcGIS.esriSystem.esriUnits.esriPoints:
 
                    sMapUnits = "Points";
 
                    break;
 
                case ESRI.ArcGIS.esriSystem.esriUnits.esriUnknownUnits:
 
                    sMapUnits = "Unknown";
 
                    break;
 
                case ESRI.ArcGIS.esriSystem.esriUnits.esriYards:
 
                    sMapUnits = "Yards";
 
                    break;


        }

    }

4.然后关于比例尺【ScaleLabel.text】和当前坐标显示【barCoorTxt.Text 】需要在右键下面的【statusStrip】进入【编辑项】

 可以修改其(Name)比例尺【ScaleLabel】和当前坐标显示【barCoorTxt】

 以及修改文本：