Spring配置c3p0简单实现配置

导入依赖

 <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>c3p0</groupId>
            <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
            <version>0.9.1.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>8.0.11</version>
        </dependency>
 </dependencies>     

编写jdbc.properties

jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/db_wlp?serverTimezone=UTC
jdbc.user=root
jdbc.password=8888

编写测试类

import com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;

import java.beans.PropertyVetoException;
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.util.ResourceBundle;

/**
 * 功能：
 *
 * @author 花子June
 * @modifier 花子June
 * @date 2021-03-15 9:26
 * @Version V1.0
 */
public class myTest {

    @Test
    public void test1() throws Exception {
        ResourceBundle rb = ResourceBundle.getBundle("jdbc");

        String driver = rb.getString("jdbc.driver");
        String url = rb.getString("jdbc.url");
        String user = rb.getString("jdbc.user");
        String password = rb.getString("jdbc.password");

        // 创建数据源
        ComboPooledDataSource dataSource = new ComboPooledDataSource();

        // 设置连接
        dataSource.setDriverClass(driver);
        dataSource.setJdbcUrl(url);
        dataSource.setUser(user);
        dataSource.setPassword(password);

        // 获取连接对象
        Connection connection = dataSource.getConnection();

        PreparedStatement ps = connection.prepareStatement("select * from user_tab");

        ResultSet rs = ps.executeQuery();

        while (rs.next()){
            System.out.print(rs.getInt("id")+"  ");
            System.out.print(rs.getString("user")+"  ");
            System.out.println(rs.getString("pwd"));
        }
    }
}

使用Spring配置DataSource

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
        <property name="driverClass" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
        <property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/db_wlp?serverTimezone=UTC"/>
        <property name="user" value="root"/>
        <property name="password" value="8888"/>
    </bean>
</beans>

测试

@Test
    public void test2() throws SQLException {

        // 获取Spring容器对象
        ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("Spring.xml");

        // 获取数据源
        ComboPooledDataSource dataSource = context.getBean("dataSource", ComboPooledDataSource.class);

        // 获取连接
        Connection connection = dataSource.getConnection();

        // 预编译sql语句
        PreparedStatement ps = connection.prepareStatement("select * from user_tab");

        // 执行sql语句
        ResultSet rs = ps.executeQuery();

        // 输出
        while (rs.next()){
            System.out.print(rs.getInt("id")+"  ");
            System.out.print(rs.getString("user")+"  ");
            System.out.println(rs.getString("pwd"));
        }

    }

优化Spring配置

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">


    <!-- 加载外部配置文件properties 读取配置文件 -->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"/>

    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
        <property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driver}"/>
        <property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
        <property name="user" value="${jdbc.user}"/>
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
    </bean>
    
</beans>