C#上传文件到FTP网盘

说明:有时候我们遇到要上传文件到FTP网盘的需求,在网上找到了方法,然后我就封装成一个类,方便自己去调用方法,里面的上传的详细也是参考了部分网友的作品,时间有的久了具体引用了哪位程序袁的方法找不到了,共勉。开箱即食,并非最优的方法。(下载FTP文件的方法的后面有空再去研究)

public class FTP
{
        /// <summary>
        /// 检查FPT是否连接上
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="ftpURI"></param>
        /// <param name="ftpUserID"></param>
        /// <param name="ftpPassword"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private bool CheckFtp(string ftpURI, string ftpUserID, string ftpPassword)
        {
            try
            {
                FtpWebRequest ftprequest = (FtpWebRequest)FtpWebRequest.Create(new Uri(ftpURI));
                // ftp用户名和密码
                ftprequest.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(ftpUserID, ftpPassword);
                ftprequest.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.ListDirectory;
                ftprequest.Timeout = 3000;
                FtpWebResponse ftpResponse = (FtpWebResponse)ftprequest.GetResponse();

                ftpResponse.Close();
                return true;
            }
            catch (Exception err)
            {
                
                return false;
            }
        }

        /*****************接口参数介绍******************/
        /// ftpURI为完整的ftp路径例如 ftp://10.24.236.210/CIBU8Test/TestDataBackup/test-cyb/
        /// ftpUserID 用户ID
        /// ftpPassword 用户密码
        /// localfile 本地文件路径 例如 "D:\\FTP-TEST\\" + 文件名
        /// ftpfile 上传到ftp时的名字
        /// ftpDir 上传时是否要创建文件夹
        public bool Upload(string ftpURI, string ftpUserID, string ftpPassword, string localfile, string ftpfile)
        {
            try
            {
                FileInfo fileInf = new FileInfo(localfile);
                FtpWebRequest reqFTP;
                reqFTP = (FtpWebRequest)FtpWebRequest.Create(new Uri(ftpURI + ftpfile));
                reqFTP.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(ftpUserID, ftpPassword);
                reqFTP.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.UploadFile;
                reqFTP.KeepAlive = false;
                reqFTP.UseBinary = true;
                reqFTP.ContentLength = fileInf.Length;

                int buffLength = 2048;
                byte[] buff = new byte[buffLength];
                int contentLen;
                FileStream fs = fileInf.OpenRead();
            
                Stream strm = reqFTP.GetRequestStream();
                contentLen = fs.Read(buff, 0, buffLength);
                while (contentLen != 0)
                {
                    strm.Write(buff, 0, contentLen);

                    contentLen = fs.Read(buff, 0, buffLength);
                    System.Windows.Forms.Application.DoEvents();
                }

                System.Windows.Forms.Application.DoEvents();
                strm.Close();
                fs.Close();
                return true;
            }
            catch (Exception err)
            {
               
                return false;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 上传文件到-FTP网盘
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="ftpURI">FTP路径 </param>
        /// <param name="ftpUserID">账号</param>
        /// <param name="ftpPassword">密码</param>
        /// <param name="localfile">本地文件路径</param>
        /// <param name="ftpfile">上传到网盘的文件名</param>
        /// <param name="ftpDir">上传到网盘的文件夹名</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public bool FtpUpLoad(string ftpURI, string ftpUserID, string ftpPassword, string localfile, string ftpfile,string ftpDir = null)
        {

            try
            {
                bool result = true;
                //检测FTP是否连上
                if (CheckFtp(ftpURI, ftpUserID, ftpPassword))
                {
                    if(ftpDir != null)
                    {
                        string NewPath = CreatFtpDir(ftpURI, ftpUserID, ftpPassword, ftpDir);
                        result = Upload(ftpURI, ftpUserID, ftpPassword, localfile, NewPath + ftpfile);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        result = Upload(ftpURI, ftpUserID, ftpPassword, localfile, ftpfile);
                    }

                    return result;
                }
                else
                {
                    return false;
                }
            }
            catch (Exception err)
            {
                
                return false;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 在FTP内创建文件夹
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="ftpURI"></param>
        /// <param name="ftpUserID"></param>
        /// <param name="ftpPassword"></param>
        /// <param name="ftpDir"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private string CreatFtpDir(string ftpURI, string ftpUserID, string ftpPassword,string ftpDir = null)
        {
            try
            {
                //检测文件夹是否存在,文件夹不存在时创建文件夹
                if (CheckDirectory(ftpURI, ftpUserID, ftpPassword, ftpDir)) return ftpDir + "//";
                
                // 创建FTP请求对象
                FtpWebRequest ftpRequest = (FtpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(ftpURI + ftpDir + "\\");
                ftpRequest.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(ftpUserID, ftpPassword);
                ftpRequest.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.MakeDirectory;
                // 发送FTP请求
                using (WebResponse response = ftpRequest.GetResponse())
                {
                    return ftpDir + "//";
                }
                    
                return null;
            }
            catch(Exception err)
            {

                return null;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 判断ftp文件夹是否存在
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="ftpURI">路径</param>
        /// <param name="ftpUserID">账号</param>
        /// <param name="ftpPassword">密码</param>
        /// <param name="ftpDir">新目录名</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        private bool CheckDirectory(string ftpURI, string ftpUserID, string ftpPassword, string ftpDir = null)
        {
            try
            {
                FtpWebRequest ftpRequest = (FtpWebRequest)WebRequest.Create(ftpURI + ftpDir + "\\");
                ftpRequest.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(ftpUserID, ftpPassword);
                ftpRequest.Method = WebRequestMethods.Ftp.ListDirectory;

                FtpWebResponse response = (FtpWebResponse)ftpRequest.GetResponse();
                response.Close();
                return true;
            }
            catch (WebException e)
            {
                if (e.HResult == -2146233079)
                {
                    return false;
                }
            }
            return false;
        }
        
}

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