Java正则表达式匹配源码分析

public String group(int group) {
    if (first < 0)
        throw new IllegalStateException("No match found");
    if (group < 0 || group > groupCount())
        throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("No group " + group);
    if ((groups[group*2] == -1) || (groups[group*2+1] == -1))
        return null;
    return getSubSequence(groups[group * 2], groups[group * 2 + 1]).toString();
}




public static void main(String[] args) {
    String content = "112233asdf55667788dsfsdf";
    Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("(\\d\\d)(\\d\\d\\d)(\\d)");
    Matcher matcher = pattern.matcher(content);
    while (matcher.find()){
        System.out.println(matcher.group(0));
        System.out.println(matcher.group(1));
        System.out.println(matcher.group(2));
        System.out.println(matcher.group(3));
    }

}

group(0)表示没有分组，group(1),group(2)...group(n)对字符串进行分组，groups[group*2]表示下一次出现的index。（这里的分组1，2，3对应上面的三组括号，如果增加4，则数组越界groups[-1]报错）