HCIP三层架构综合实验

一、题目

二、画拓扑图，划分网段
172.16.1.0/24
172.16.2.0/24
172.16.3.0/24
172.16.4.0/24

三、启用Eth-Trunk技术来解决通道技术

四、创建vlan

五、创建trunk
sw1,sw2




sw3,sw4


六、创建stp（sw1,sw2,sw3,sw4)


sw1是组1的主根，组2的备份根

sw2是组2的主根，组1的备份根

连接PC的接口设为边缘接口


七、创建svi



八、创建vrrp




九、创建dhcp

[sw1]ip pool vlan1
[sw1-ip-pool-vlan1]network 172.16.1.0 mask 24
[sw1-ip-pool-vlan1]gateway-list 172.16.1.200
[sw1-ip-pool-vlan1]qu
[sw1]ip pool vlan2
[sw1-ip-pool-vlan2]network 172.16.2.0 mask 24
[sw1-ip-pool-vlan2]gateway-list 172.16.2.200
[sw1-ip-pool-vlan2]qu
[sw1]dhcp enable
[sw1]int vlan1
[sw1-Vlanif1]dhcp select global
[sw1-Vlanif1]qu
[sw1]int Vlanif 2
[sw1-Vlanif2]dhcp select global

sw2的也要做
十、配置ip地址

[sw1]vlan 3
[sw1-vlan3]qu
[sw1]int Vlanif 3
[sw1-Vlanif3]ip add 172.16.3.2 24
[sw1-Vlanif3]int g0/0/1
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type access
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port default vlan 3
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]stp edged-port enable

[sw2]vlan 4
[sw2-vlan4]qu
[sw2]int Vlanif 4
[sw2-Vlanif4]ip add 172.16.4.2 24
[sw2-Vlanif4]int g0/0/1
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type access
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port default vlan 4
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]stp edged-port enable

[r1]int g0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 12.1.1.1 24
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int e0/0/0
[r1-Ethernet0/0/0]ip add 172.16.3.1 24
[r1-Ethernet0/0/0]int e0/0/1
[r1-Ethernet0/0/1]ip add 172.16.4.1 24

[r2]int e0/0/0
[r2-Ethernet0/0/0]ip add 12.1.1.2 24
[r2-Ethernet0/0/0]qu
[r2-LoopBack0]ip add 2.2.2.2 24

十一、配置ospf

[r1]ospf 1 router-id 10.10.10.10
[r1-ospf-1]area 0
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.3.0 0.0.0.255
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.4.0 0.0.0.255

[sw1]ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1
[sw1-ospf-1]area 0
[sw1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.3.0 0.0.0.255
[sw1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.1.0 0.0.0.255
[sw1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.2.0 0.0.0.255
[sw2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]qu
[sw2-ospf-1]silent-interface Vlanif2
[sw2-ospf-1]silent-interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
[sw2-ospf-1]silent-interface GigabitEthernet0/0/5

[sw2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2
[sw2-ospf-1]area 0
[sw2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.4.0 0.0.0.255
[sw2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.1.0 0.0.0.255
[sw2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 172.16.2.0 0.0.0.255
[sw2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]qu
[sw2-ospf-1]silent-interface Vlanif2
[sw2-ospf-1]silent-interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
[sw2-ospf-1]silent-interface GigabitEthernet0/0/5

十二、连接外网

[r1]acl 2000
[r1-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 172.16.0.0 0.0.255.255
[r1-acl-basic-2000]qu
[r1]int g0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]nat outbound 2000

[r1]ospf 1
[r1-ospf-1]default-route-advertise

[sw1]ip route-static 172.16.0.0 16 NULL 0

[sw2]ip route-static 172.16.0.0 16 NULL 0