过滤器Filter与拦截器Interceptor的实现

过滤器Filter

注：需要在启动类加一个@ServletComponentScan注解

package com.itheima.filter;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import com.itheima.result.Result;
import com.itheima.utils.JwtUtils;
import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;

import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebFilter;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;

@WebFilter(urlPatterns = "/*")
public class FilterMp implements Filter {

    public static final String NOT = "NOT_LOGIN";


    @Override
    public void doFilter(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse, FilterChain filterChain) throws IOException, ServletException {
        HttpServletRequest request = (HttpServletRequest) servletRequest;
        HttpServletResponse response = (HttpServletResponse) servletResponse;

        //登录校验---获取url
        String url = request.getRequestURL().toString();
        if (url.contains("/login")) {
            filterChain.doFilter(request, response);
            return;
        }
        //获取token
        String token = request.getHeader("token");
        if (!StringUtils.hasLength(token)) {
            //没有token
            //返回NOT
            Result error = Result.error(NOT);
            //把对象转为JSON格式
            String json = JSONObject.toJSONString(error);
            response.getWriter().write(json);
            return;
        }
        //解析Token
        try {
            JwtUtils.parseJWT(token);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            //解析失败
            Result error = Result.error(NOT);
            //把对象转为JSON格式
            String json = JSONObject.toJSONString(error);
            response.getWriter().write(json);
            return;
        }

        filterChain.doFilter(request, response);

    }
}

需要一个fastjson

    <dependency>
        <groupId>io.jsonwebtoken</groupId>
        <artifactId>jjwt</artifactId>
        <version>0.9.1</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
        <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
        <version>1.2.83</version>
    </dependency>

---

下面是拦截器Interceptor

1.实现handleInterceptor接口

package com.itheima.Interceptor;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerInterceptor;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

@Component
public class Handler implements HandlerInterceptor {
    @Override
    public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {
        return true;  //表示放行
    }

    @Override
    public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception {
        HandlerInterceptor.super.postHandle(request, response, handler, modelAndView);
    }

    @Override
    public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, Exception ex) throws Exception {
        HandlerInterceptor.super.afterCompletion(request, response, handler, ex);
    }
}

2.定义配置类

package com.itheima.Interceptor;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.InterceptorRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurer;

@Configuration
public class InterceptorConfig implements WebMvcConfigurer {

    @Autowired
    Handler handler;
    @Override
    public void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry) {
        registry.addInterceptor(handler)
                .addPathPatterns("/**")    //拦截所有请求
                .excludePathPatterns("/login");   //放行登录请求
    }

}