蓝桥杯基础函数——Java输入输出/数组/String/StringBulider/HashMap/TreeMap/HashSet/TreeSet/排序

基本输入输出

1. 使用Scanner类进行输入

import java.util.Scanner;
public class Main{
   
	public static void main(String[] args){
   
		Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
		int a=in.nextInt();
		double b=in.nextDouble();
		String s1 = in.next();  
		String s2 = in.nextLine(); 
		System.out.println("s1:"+s1);
		System.out.println("s2:"+s2);
		in.close();
	}
}

2. hasNext()方法

import java.util.Scanner;
public class Main1 {
   
	public static void main(String[] args){
   
		Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);	
		int a, b, c; 
		while(in.hasNext()){
   	
		    a = in.nextInt();
		    b = in.nextInt();
		    c = in.nextInt();
		    System.out.printf("%d\n",a+b+c);
		}
	}
}

快速输出输入

1. StreamTokenizer实现快速输入

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.StreamTokenizer;
//import java.io.*;
public class Test {
   
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
   
        StreamTokenizer st =new StreamTokenizer(new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)));
        st.nextToken();
        String s=st.sval;
        System.out.println(s);
        st.nextToken();
        double n=st.nval;
        System.out.println(n);
    }
}

2. PrintWriter实现快速输出

package CCPC;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
//import java.io.*;
public class Test {
   
    public static void main(String[] args) {
   
        PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(System.out));
        String s="hello world";
        int i=12344;
        out.print(s+" "+i);
        out.flush();         //清空缓冲区，将缓冲区的内容强制输出
    }
}

-使用StreamTokenizer 和 PrintWriter实现快速输入输出

public class In_Output {
   
	public static void main(String arg[]) throws IOException {
   
		StreamTokenizer in=new StreamTokenizer(new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in)));
		PrintWriter out=new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(System.out));
		in.nextToken();
		while(in.nextToken()!=StreamTokenizer.TT_EOF) {
   
		int a=(int)in.nval