综合练习一
题目要求:
-
实验范图
-
实现PC机之间互通
配置思路:
配置过程:
- 配置终端设备及3700交换机
实现此案例需要按照如下步骤进行。
1)配置PC的IP地址和网关
2) 配置SW1/5/6的vlan为10/20/30,交换机之间的链路为Trunk,与PC间为Access
3)配置SW2/3/7的vlan为40/50,交换机之间的链路为Trunk,与PC间为Access
4) 配置SW4/8/9的vlan为60/70/80,交换机之间的链路为Trunk,与PC间为Access
5)配置R1/R2/R3的接口IP地址
6)配置每个 VLAN 的网关接口IP地址
- SW1为vlan10/20/30的网关设备:
interface vlanif 10
ip address 192.168.10.254 24
quit
interface vlanif 20
ip address 192.168.20.254 24
quit
interface vlanif 30
ip address 192.168.30.254 24
quit
- SW2为 vlan 40 的网关:
interface vlanif 40
ip address 192.168.40.254 24
quit
- SW3为 vlan 50 的网关:
interface vlanif 50
ip address 192.168.50.254 24
quit
- R3的 gi0/0/0为 vlan60/70/80 的网关:
interface gi0/0/0.60
dot1q termination vid 60
arp broadcast enable
ip address 1921.68.60.254 24
quit
interface gi0/0/0.70
dot1q termination vid 70
arp broadcast enable
ip address 1921.68.70.254 24
quit
interface gi0/0/0.80
dot1q termination vid 80
arp broadcast enable
ip address 1921.68.80.254 24
quit
7)在SW1与R1之间添加 vlan 100,实现两者互通
- SW1:
vlan 100
quit
interface gi0/0/1
port link-type access
port default vlan 100
quit
interface vlanif 100
ip address 192.168.100.100 24
quit
ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.100.1
- R1:
interface gi0/0/0
ip address 192.168.100.1 24
quit
ip route-static 192.168.10.0 24 192.168.100.100
ip route-static 192.168.20.0 24 192.168.100.100
ip route-static 192.168.30.0 24 192.168.100.100
ip route-static 192.168.40.0 24 192.168.12.2
ip route-static 192.168.50.0 24 192.168.12.2
ip route-static 192.168.60.0 24 192.168.12.2
ip route-static 192.168.70.0 24 192.168.12.2
ip route-static 192.168.80.0 24 192.168.12.2
8)在SW2与R2之间添加 vlan 400,实现两者互通
- SW2:
vlan 400
quit
interface gi0/0/1
port link-type access
port default vlan 400
quit
interface vlanif 400
ip address 192.168.200.3 24
quit
ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.200.2
- R2:
interface gi0/0/0
ip address 192.168.200.2 24
quit
ip route-static 192.168.40.0 24 192.168.200.3
9)在SW3与R2之间添加 vlan 500,实现两者互通
- SW3:
vlan 500
quit
interface gi0/0/1
port link-type access
port default vlan 500
quit
interface vlanif 500
ip address 192.168.255.3 24
quit
ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.255.2
- R2:
interface gi4/0/0
ip address 192.168.255.2 24
quit
ip route-static 192.168.50.0 24 192.168.255.3
ip route-static 192.168.10.0 24 192.168.12.1
ip route-static 192.168.20.0 24 192.168.12.1
ip route-static 192.168.30.0 24 192.168.12.1
ip route-static 192.168.60.0 24 192.168.23.3
ip route-static 192.168.70.0 24 192.168.23.3
ip route-static 192.168.80.0 24 192.168.23.3
10)在R3上配置路由条目信息,实现与其他PC所在的网段的互通
ip route-static 192.168.10.0 24 192.168.23.2
ip route-static 192.168.20.0 24 192.168.23.2
ip route-static 192.168.30.0 24 192.168.23.2
ip route-static 192.168.40.0 24 192.168.23.2
ip route-static 192.168.50.0 24 192.168.23.2
ip route-static 192.168.60.0 24 192.168.23.2
11)测试不同网段的PC之间的连通性
经测试PC机全部互通
参考命令