实验十二 NAT地址转换的配置

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一、实验目的

1. 掌握地址转换的配置
2. 掌握向外发布内部服务器地址转换的方法
3. 掌握私有地址访问 INTERNET 的配置方法

二、实验设备

1. 路由器1台，交换机1台；
2. PC机3台

三、实验拓扑

四、路由器配置

1、端口复用

interface FastEthernet0/0
 ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
 ip nat inside

interface FastEthernet0/1
 ip address 200.200.200.1 255.255.255.0
 ip nat outside

ip nat pool abc 200.200.200.1 200.200.200.1 netmask 255.255.255.0
access-list 10 permit 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
ip nat inside source list 10 pool abc overload

2、静态NAT转换

interface FastEthernet0/0
 ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
 ip nat inside

interface FastEthernet0/1
 ip address 200.200.200.1 255.255.255.0
 ip nat outside

ip nat inside source static 192.168.1.2 200.200.200.3
ip nat inside source static 192.168.1.3 200.200.200.4

3、动态地址转换

interface FastEthernet0/0
 ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
 ip nat inside

interface FastEthernet0/1
 ip address 200.200.200.1 255.255.255.0
 ip nat outside

ip nat pool abc 200.200.200.3 200.200.200.100 netmask 255.255.255.0
access-list 10 permit 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
ip nat inside source list 10 pool abc