面试技巧（二）考研调剂面试技巧

快要调剂了，还要跨专业，故写下此篇博客。总结一下看到的自我介绍、专业面、英面、综测技巧，如果大家也有相同的需求，就往下看吧。（请注意全篇没有计算机专业知识，全是套路，全是套路！！！）

一、自我介绍

考察个人素质

主要包含以下内容：自身情况简介，对报考学校、专业的认知，读研期间的打算等等，重点突出为什么选择这个学校和这个专业和自身的实践与科研能力，比如组织过什么活动，参加过什么省市级比赛，以及自己在这些活动中担任的角色，最后还要说点客套话，表明读研期间努力搬砖的决心。

有以下考查形式：

（一）口述

1.问候语+自我介绍基础信息：各位老师好！我是xxx，来自xxx，本科就读于xxx大学xxx专业，本科期间加权平均分xxx，通过了xxx、xxx考试，获得过xxx、xxx等奖项。
2.个人经历：在本科期间，专业课学习成绩以及学习心得（在本科期间，我学习了xxx、xxx、xxx等专业课，其中xxx、xxx专业课获得了xxx、xxx分，在学习这几门专业课期间，我学会了xxx，了解到了xxx）、学生工作成绩（同时，在本科期间，我担任了xxx职务，带领班级/社团/部门获得了xxx
、xxx荣誉，在担任xxx期间，我提升了xxx、掌握了xxx）、毕业设计（我的毕业设计题目为xxx，其研究意义是xxx，其研究思路是xxx）、学术积累（为了扩充专业领域的知识储备，我也阅读了许多相关著作，比如xxx）。
3.对报考学校、专业的认知：根据不同学校、专业来说（我之所以选择贵校，是因为一直以来，我都很向往xxx大学，之所以选择贵专业，是因为我了解到xxx专业(谈谈有何优点)）。
4.读研期间的打算：若有幸成为xxx专业的硕士研究生，我目前的个人规划如下：在认真完成学业的基础上，积极参与导师项目，保证阶段性的论文产出，在条件允许的情况下，争取攻读博士学位。
5.结束语：感谢各位老师的倾听，希望能够成为xxx专业的研究生！（鞠躬）

（二）PPT陈述

PPT陈述也是按照以上几个方面来，在选择PPT时要注重简洁美观，制作PPT时要多放图，吸引老师注意力。

二、英语面试

考察英语听说读能力

有以下考查形式：

（一）自述

如果是自述形式，可以直接将上文中的口述自我介绍部分直接转成英文，不过要注意，尽量使用一些简单句，流畅地表达出即可，这不是考研英语大作文，长难句是没有用武之地的，而且用了，老师有可能听不懂，那就适得其反了。

样例：
Good morning/afternoon, l am glad to be here for this interview.First of all,i’d like tointroduce myself to you.My name is XX,my hometown is XX,which is a really beautifulcity.And l come from XX,the capital of XX Province. l graduated from the XX department ofXX University in July ,2021.(第一段:开场、姓名、年龄、院校等)
During my college years, l have made rapid and great progress in many areas, as a studentI work very hard, and obtain scholarship many times, as a monitor, l work earnestly, alsogain good comments from teachers and classmates, working as a member of StudentUnion, l strive to finish any assignment perfectly. In a word, l learned a lot in my collegelife. Life is precious, it is necessary to catch any opportunity for self-development,especially in the competitive modern society. Therefore, l prefer to go on for furthereducation.(第二段:奖学金、社团、在校学习等在校经历)
As to my characters, just like my parents, l strive to be an honest, upright and modeststudent. At the same time, l am a hard-working student. l will try my best to finish it nomatter how difficult it is. Well,in my spare time, l like playing football,which is an effectiveway i think to improve my body health,and it can teach me how to join in a group and dealwith other people,Drawing and writing is another favor to me.(第三段:个人性格、能力以及兴趣爱好介绍)
Finally, there must be many things to learn if l were enrolled into my ideal research field. lhope l can build up a systematic view of entomology. l will get more experience in practice.I am looking forward to making up a solid foundation for future profession which is basedon three years of study here. l would be very honored if you could grant me theopportunity to study in this university. That’s all about me. Thank you!(第四段:读研规划以及结尾)

（二）短文朗读与翻译

这部分没找到网上经验贴，好像很少学校是要求朗读给定短文与翻译，我猜测应该不太可能是很难的文章吧（比如专业相关的英文文献），或许是考研阅读那种的？这个如果我有遇到的话，后续进行更新… …

（三）问答

大多学校都是考英语问答，很多人给出各种问答模板，其中主要分为两类：个人相关与专业相关，下面来分别说说。

1.个人相关

【本科院校相关问题】
·Could you give me a brief introduction about your university?
·When and where did you graduate?
·Where will you graduate? How do you like your university?
·Talk about a person who has impressed you most during university.
·What has impressed you most during university? Tell us an affair.
·Which kind of professor do you like best?
【家庭背景相关问题】
·Could you give me a brief introduction about your hometown?
·Does your family support your decision on studying? What help do they offer?
·Where are you from? Talk about it.
·Could you tell us something about your family?
·How many people are there in your family?
·Who is the most influential one in your family?
【性格能力相关问题】
·What kind of person do you think you are?
·What is your greatest strength/weakness?
·What kind of personality/character do you think you have?
·What are your greatest shortcoming?
·In what ways are you similar or different from your best friend?
·What are your merits?
【实践经历相关问题】
·Have you participated in any professional practices?
·Would you like to talk about your practical experiences?
·Should you study more theory or do more practice?
·Do you have any part-time job experiences?
·Please talk about your job.
【兴趣爱好相关问题】
·How do you spend your spare/free/leisure time?
·What are your spare time interests?
·What are your hobbies?
·How do you spend your weekends?
·What kinds of sports do you like most?
·What kinds of books do you often read!
【考研目标相关问题】
·Why do you pursue a further study as a postgraduate?
·Why do you want to go to graduate school instead of finding a job?
·lf there were an opportunity of studying abroad, what would you do?
·lf you had the opportunity to change your subject, what would you do with it?
·Why did you choose our university?
·Why do you change/shift your major?
·Why do you choose to study.instead of studying your present major?
【读研规划相关问题】
·Could you tell us something about your plans in your postgraduate study?
·What do you intend to do after you finish studying?
·Would you please say something about your study life if you succeed in this admission?
·Do you have any plans about your postgraduate life?
·lf you failed thistime what will you do in the near future?
·What do you expect to do in your postgraduate study?
·What are the most important rewards you expect in your study?
【大学生活学习相关问题】
·What impressed you most when you were at university?
·What is the best university in your opinion?
·Where have you been traveling to? Which place interested you most?
·What impressed you most when you were at university?
·What difficulties do you think you’ll encounter in your studies?
·What has been your greatest accomplishment?

2.专业相关

三、专业能力与综合能力素质测试

考察对专业知识的掌握水平和科研能力

因为是调剂，大概率老师也会考虑到调剂考生没有学过相关知识，所以很可能问一些上面自我介绍时的个人情况，所以关于自己所讲的部分，包括项目经历、实习经历、专业课学习一定要把自己做过、学过的东西大致看一遍，有的时候因为时间过得太久，或者一紧张，很容易忘记项目、实习、课程的最基本内容，比如项目流程、实习基本工作、课程大致内容等，如果这些忘记，可能被老师认为是虚假经历。

四、需要准备的材料

不同学校需要准备的材料不同，可能有以下材料需要准备：
（一）身份证
（二）准考证
（三）学生证，学历学籍核验结果（应届生、可登录学信网查看）
（四）本科成绩单（加盖公章）
（五）初试成绩单
（六）个人自述
（七）政审材料
（八）调剂申请表
（九）诚信承诺书
（十）获奖证书、英语、计算机等专业技术水平的成绩证明等可以证明本人能力的材料

注意：所有有原件的材料最好原件和复印件都备上，以防万一！