java网络编程：利用TCP协议进行传输文件操作

创建客户端发送文件

import java.io.*;
import java.net.Socket;

public class ClientDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {

        // 创建Socket对象。参数1：服务端ip地址。参数2：端口号
        Socket socket = new Socket("127.0.0.1",9100);

        // 创建需要传输的文件。参数：文件
        FileInputStream fs = new FileInputStream("C:\\Users\\Administrator\\Desktop\\测试文件夹\\图片.png");
        // 创建本地流
        BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(fs);


        // 网络上面的流
        OutputStream os = socket.getOutputStream();
        BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream(os);

        //写到服务器
        int data;
        while ((data = bis.read()) != -1){
            bos.write(data);
        }
        bos.flush();

        // 给服务器一个结束标志，表示数据已经传输完毕
        socket.shutdownOutput();

        BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
        String str;
        while ((str = br.readLine()) != null){
            System.out.println(str);
        }


        // 释放资源
        socket.close();
        os.close();
        bis.close();
    }
}

创建服务端接收文件

import java.io.*;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;

public class ServerDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        //服务端

        // 创建一个Socket对象
        ServerSocket ss = new ServerSocket(9100);
        Socket socket = ss.accept();

        // 创建本地的流
        BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream("C:\\Users\\Administrator\\Desktop\\目的地文件夹\\1.png"));

        // 网络上面的流
        InputStream is = socket.getInputStream();

        int data;
        while ((data = is.read()) != -1){
            bos.write(data);
        }


        PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(socket.getOutputStream()));
        pw.println("传输成功！");
        pw.flush();

        // 释放资源
        bos.close();
        socket.close();
        ss.close();

    }
}