类
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
// 基类
class Shape
{
public:
void setWidth(int w)
{
width = w;
}
void setHeight(int h)
{
height = h;
}
protected:
int width;
int height;
};
// 派生类
class Rectangle: public Shape
{
public:
int getArea()
{
return (width * height);
}
};
int main(void)
{
Rectangle Rect;
Rect.setWidth(5);
Rect.setHeight(7);
// 输出对象的面积
cout << "Total area: " << Rect.getArea() << endl;
return 0;
}
文件
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int a[100009];
int main(){
freopen("1.txt", "r",stdin);
freopen("2.txt", "w", stdout);
int n;
n = 10;
for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
cin >> a[i];
}
for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
for(int j = 0; j < n-i-1; j++){
if(a[j] > a[j+1]){
swap(a[j],a[j+1]);
}
}
}
for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i){
cout << a[i] << " ";
}
cout << endl;
return 0;
}
蛇形填数
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int a[109][109];
int n;
int main(){
cin >> n;
int num = 1;
int x = 1,y = 1;
int sum = 0;
while(1){
while(y < n-sum){
a[x][y] = num;
num ++;
y++;
}
if(num == n * n){
a[x][y] = num;
break;
}
while(x < n-sum){
a[x][y] = num;
num ++;
x++;
}
if(num == n * n){
a[x][y] = num;
break;
}
while(y > 1+sum){
a[x][y] = num;
num ++;
y--;
}
if(num == n * n){
a[x][y] = num;
break;
}
while(x > 2+sum){
a[x][y] = num;
num++;
x--;
}
if(num == n * n){
a[x][y] = num;
break;
}
sum++;
}
for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++){
for(int j = 1; j <= n; j++){
printf("%2d ",a[i][j]);
}cout << endl;
}
return 0;
}
旋转方阵
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int a[109][109];
int n;
int main(){
cin >> n;
int num = 1;
int x = 1, y = 1;int sum = 0;
while(1) {
while(x < n-sum) {
a[x][y] = num;
num++;
x++;
}
if(num == n*n)
{
a[x][y] = num;
break;
}
while(y < n-sum) {
a[x][y] = num;
num++;
y++;
}
if(num == n*n)
{
a[x][y] = num;
break;
}
while(x > 1+sum) {
a[x][y] = num;
num++;
x--;
}
if(num == n*n)
{
a[x][y] = num;
break;
}
while(y > 2+sum) {
a[x][y] = num;
num++;
y--;
}
if(num == n*n)
{
a[x][y] = num;
break;
}
sum++;
}
for(int i = 1;i <= n;++i) {
for(int j = 1;j <= n;++j) {
printf("%2d ", a[i][j]);
}
cout << '\n';
}
return 0;
}
组合数
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int C(int m,int n){
int a = 1,b = 1;
for(int i = n-m+1; i <= n; i++){
a *= i;
}
for(int i = 1; i <= m; i++){
b *= i;
}
return (a / b);
}
int main(){
int m,n;
cin >> m >> n;
int cmn;
cmn = C(m,n);
cout << cmn << endl;
}
跳马
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int rr[4][2] = {2,1,1,2,2,-1,1,-2};
struct node{
int x,y,step;
node(){
}
node(int xx,int yy,int ss):x(xx),y(yy),step(ss){
}
};
int x,y;
int xend,yend;
int ans = 0;
void bfs(int x,int y,int step){
queue<node>A;
A.push(node(x,y,step));
while(!A.empty()){
node u = A.front();
A.pop();
for(int i = 0; i < 4; i++){
int xx = u.x + rr[i][0];
int yy = u.y + rr[i][1];
int ss = u.step + 1;
if(xx == xend && yy == yend){
ans++;
}
if(xx >= 0 && yy >= 0 && xx <= xend && yy <= yend){
A.push(node(xx,yy,ss));
}
}
}
}
int main(){
cin >> x >> y;
cin >> xend >> yend;
bfs(x,y,0);
cout << ans << endl;
return 0;
}
数塔
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int a[10][10];
int main(){
int n;
cin >> n;
for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++){
for(int j = 1; j <= i; j++){
cin >> a[i][j];
}
}
int max1 = -1;
for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++){
for(int j = 1; j <= i; j++){
if(i == 1 && j == 1) {
}
else if(i == 1) {
}
else if(j == 1) {
a[i][j] = a[i][j] + a[i-1][j];
}
else {
a[i][j] = a[i][j] + max(a[i-1][j-1],a[i-1][j]);
}
if(i == n) {
max1 = max(max1, a[i][j]);
}
}
}
cout << max1 << endl;
return 0;
}
最短路径
/*6 6
1 3 3 5 6 5
4 4 5 5 6 0
4 5 9 0 9 5
4 4 5 6 6 4
2 3 4 5 6 9
2 3 4 5 6 9 */
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int a[109][109];
int main(){
int m,n;
cin >> n >> m;
for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++){
for(int j = 1; j <= m; j++){
cin >> a[i][j];
}
}
for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++){
for(int j = 1; j <= m; j++){
if(i == 1 && j == 1) {
}
else if(i == 1) {
a[i][j] = a[i][j] + a[i][j-1];
}
else if(j == 1) {
a[i][j] = a[i-1][j] + a[i][j];
}
else {
a[i][j] = a[i][j] + min(a[i-1][j], a[i][j-1]);
}
}
}
cout << a[n][m];
}
数字反转(各种数)
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int zs(string s){
int flag = 0;
for(int i = s.length()-1; i >= 0 ; i--){
if(s[i] == '0') {
}
else {
flag= 1;
}
if(flag) {
cout << s[i];
}
}
cout << endl;
}
int xs(string s,int a){
int flag = 0;
for(int i = a-1; i >= 0; i--){
if(s[i] == '0') {
}
else {
flag= 1;
}
if(flag) {
cout << s[i];
}
}
cout << ".";int g = a;
for(int i = a+1;i < s.length();++i) {
if(s[i] != '0') {
break;
}
else {
g = i;
}
}
if(g == s.length()-1) {
g = s.length()-2;
}
for(int i = s.length()-1; i > g; i--){
cout << s[i];
}
cout << endl;
}
int fs(string s,int a){
int flag = 0;
for(int i = a-1; i >= 0; i--){
if(s[i] == '0') {
}
else {
flag= 1;
}
if(flag) {
cout << s[i];
}
}
cout << "/";
for(int i = s.length(); i > a; i--){
if(s[i] == '0') {
}
else {
flag= 1;
}
if(flag) {
cout << s[i];
}
}
cout << endl;
}
int bfs(string s){
int flag = 0;
for(int i = s.length()-1; i >= 0 ; i--){
if(s[i] == '0') {
}
else {
flag= 1;
}
if(flag) {
cout << s[i];
}
}
cout << "%" << endl;
}
int main(){
string s;
cin >> s;
for(int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++){
if(s[i] == '.'){
xs(s,i);return 0;
}
if(s[i] == '/'){
fs(s,i);return 0;
}
if(s[i] == '%'){
bfs(s);return 0;
}
}
zs(s);
return 0;
}
连续数列
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int a[109];
int n;
int main(){
cin >> n;
for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++){
cin >> a[i];
}
int maxa = -0x3f3f3f;
for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++){
a[i] = max(a[i]+a[i-1],a[i]);
if(maxa < a[i]){
maxa = a[i];
}
}
cout << maxa << endl;
return 0;
}
五位质数回文
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int prime(int n){
int flag = 0;
for(int i = 2; i <= sqrt(n); i++){
if(n % i == 0){
return 0;
flag = 1;
}
}
if(flag){
return 1;
}
}
int a,s,b;
int main(){
for(int i = 100; i < 1000; i++){
s = (i / 10) % 10;
b = (i / 100) % 10;
a = i * 100 + s * 10 + b;
if(prime(a)){
cout << a << endl;
}
}
return 0;
}
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int rr[4][2] = {2,1,1,2,2,-1,1,-2};
struct node{
int x,y,step;
node(){
}
node(int xx,int yy,int ss):x(xx),y(yy),step(ss){
}
};
int x,y;
int xend,yend;
int ans = 0;
void bfs(int x,int y,int step){
queue<node>A;
A.push(node(x,y,step));
while(!A.empty()){
node u = A.front();
A.pop();
for(int i = 0; i < 4; i++){
int xx = u.x + rr[i][0];
int yy = u.y + rr[i][1];
int ss = u.step + 1;
if(xx == xend && yy == yend){
ans++;
}
if(xx >= 0 && yy >= 0 && xx <= xend && yy <= yend){
A.push(node(xx,yy,ss));
}
}
}
}
int main(){
cin >> x >> y;
cin >> xend >> yend;
bfs(x,y,0);
cout << ans << endl;
return 0;
}
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
/*
a->c f1
a1->b f1
a2->c
b -> c f1
a->b f2
a3->c
b->c f2
a->b f3
a4->c
b->c f3
*/
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
void dfs(int n, char a, char b, char c){
if(n == 1) {
cout << 1 << a << "->"<< c << '\n';
return ;
}
dfs(n-1, a, c, b);
cout << n << a << "->" << c << '\n';
dfs(n-1, b, a, c);
}
int main() {
int n;
cin >> n;
dfs(n, 'a', 'b', 'c');
return 0;
}
/*
8
2 4 5 6 7 5 4 8
*/
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int dp[10009], a[10009];
int main() {
int n;
cin >> n;
for(int i = 1;i <= n;++i) {
dp[i] = 1;
}
for(int i = 1;i <= n;++i) {
scanf("%d", &a[i]);
}
int max1 = 1;
for(int i = 1;i <= n;++i) {
for(int j = 1;j < i;++j) {
if(a[i] > a[j]) {
dp[i] = max(dp[i], dp[j]+1);
}
}
max1 = max(max1, dp[i]);
}
cout << max1 << '\n';
return 0;
}
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
vector<int>A;
int book[10];
int main(){
for(int i = 123; i <= 987; i++){
if(int(sqrt(i)) * int(sqrt(i)) == i) {
A.push_back(i);
}
}
for(int i = 0;i < A.size();++i) {
for(int j = i+1;j < A.size();++j) {
for(int z = j+1;z < A.size();z++) {
int a = A[i], b = A[j], c = A[z];
int flag = 0;
while(a) {
book[a%10]++;
if(book[a%10] > 1) {
flag = 1;
}
a /= 10;
}
while(b) {
book[b%10]++;
if(book[b%10] > 1) {
flag = 1;
}
b /= 10;
}
while(c) {
book[c%10]++;
if(book[c%10] > 1) {
flag = 1;
}
c /= 10;
}
if(flag) {
memset(book,0, sizeof(book));
}
else {
cout << A[i] << " " << A[j] << " "<< A[z] << '\n';return 0;
}
}
}
}
}
计算天数
/*2000年5月6日*/
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int n1,y1,r1,n2,y2,r2;
int run(int n){
if(n%4==0&&n%100!=0||n%400==0){
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
int main(){
cin >> n1 >> y1 >> r1;
cin >> n2 >> y2 >> r2;
int a[13] = {0,31,28,31,30,31,30,31,31,30,31,30,31};
int t,s,s1 = 0,s2 = 0;
s = (n2 - n1) * 365;
for(int i = n1;i < n2;++i) {
if(run(i)) {
s++;
}
}
if(run(n1)) {
a[2] = 29;
}
else {
a[2] = 28;
}
for(int i = 1; i < y1; i++){
s1 += a[i];
}
s1 += r1;
if(run(n2)) {
a[2] = 29;
}
else {
a[2] = 28;
}
for(int i = 1; i < y2; i++){
s2 += a[i];
}
s2 += r2;
t = s - s1 + s2;
cout << t << endl;
return 0;
}
7.2
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int a[109];
int book[109];
int main(){
int n,m;
cin >> n >> m;
for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++){
a[i] = 1;
}
int num = 0;
int r =1;
int sn = 1;
while(1){
if(r == n + 1){
r = 1;
}
if(sn == m && book[r] == 0){
sn = 1;
book[r] = 1;
num++;
if(num >= n-1){
break;
}
}
if(book[r] == 0){
sn++;
}
r++;
}
for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++){
if(book[i] == 0){
cout << i << endl;break;
}
}
return 0;
}
6.4
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main(){
string a,b;
cin >> a >> b;int flag = 0;
for(int i = 0; i <= b.length(); i++){
if(a[0] == b[i]) {
int z = 0;
while(b[i+z] == a[z]) {
z++;
if(i + z >= b.length()) {
break;
}
}
if(z == a.length()-1) {
cout << "yes" << endl;flag = 1;break;
}
}
}
if(!flag) {
cout << "no" << endl;
}
}
6.108
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main(){
int f(int n);
for(int n = 1000; n < 10000; n++){
if(int(sqrt(n)) * int(sqrt(n)) == n) {
if(f(n) == 1){
cout << n << endl;
}
}
}
return 0;
}
int f(int n){
int a[5];
for(int i = 4; i > 0; i--){
a[i] = n % 10;
n = n / 10;
}
int flag = 0;
for(int i = 1; i < 5; i++){
if(a[i] > a[i + 1]){
flag = 1;break;
}
}
if(flag){
return 0;
}else return 1;
}
6.5.3
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main() {
int ehuo = 1;
for(int z = 1;;++z) {
int flag = 0;
double eshenxia = 4.0*z;
for(int i= 1;i <= 5;++i) {
eshenxia = eshenxia * 5.0/4.0+1.0;
if(eshenxia != int(eshenxia)) {
flag = 1;break;
}
ehuo = eshenxia / 4;
if(ehuo != int(ehuo)) {
flag = 1;break;
}
}
if(flag == 0) {
cout << eshenxia << '\n';break;
}
}
return 0;
}
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main(){
int n;
cin >> n;
for(int i = 0; i < n; i++){
cin >> a[i];
}
int l = 1, r = n;
int find;
cin >> find;int flag = 0;
while(l <= r) {
int mid = (l+r)/2;
if(a[mid] == find) {
cout << mid << '\n';
flag = 1;
break;
}
else if(a[mid] < find) {
l = mid + 1;
}
else {
r = mid - 1;
}
}
if(flag == 0) {
cout < '-1\n';
}
}