遍历HashMap的七种方法

直接上代码

/**
 * @Description
 * @Author 暴怒阿西
 * @Date 2022-11-15 15:22
 */
public class HashMapTest2 {
    static HashMap<Integer, String> map = new HashMap<>();

    static {
        map.put(1, "Java");
        map.put(2, "PHP");
        map.put(3, "C#");
        map.put(4, "Golang");
    }

    //使用 iterator 遍历EntrySet
    @Test
    public void test1() {
        Iterator<Map.Entry<Integer, String>> iterator = map.entrySet().iterator();
        while (iterator.hasNext()) {
            Map.Entry<Integer, String> entry = iterator.next();
            System.out.print(entry.getKey()+" ");
            System.out.println(entry.getValue());
        }
    }


    //使用 iterator 遍历KeySet
    @Test
    public void test2() {
        Iterator<Integer> iterator = map.keySet().iterator();
        while (iterator.hasNext()) {
            Integer key = iterator.next();
            System.out.print(key+" ");
            System.out.println(map.get(key));
        }
    }

    // forEach keySet
    @Test
    public void test3() {
        Set<Integer> keySet = map.keySet();
        for (Integer key : keySet) {
            System.out.print(key+" ");
            System.out.println(map.get(key));
        }
    }

    // forEach EntrySet
    @Test
    public void test4() {
        Set<Map.Entry<Integer, String>> entries = map.entrySet();
        for (Map.Entry<Integer, String> entry : entries) {
            System.out.print(entry.getKey()+" ");
            System.out.println(entry.getValue());
        }
    }

    // Lambda forEach
    @Test
    public void test5() {
        map.forEach((k,v)->{
            System.out.print(k+" ");
            System.out.println(v);
        });
    }


    //Streams 单线程
    @Test
    public void test6() {
        map.entrySet().stream().forEach((entry)->{
            System.out.print(entry.getKey()+" ");
            System.out.println(entry.getValue());
        });
    }

    //Stream 多线程
    @Test
    public void test7() {
        map.entrySet().parallelStream().forEach((entry)->{
            System.out.print(entry.getKey()+" ");
            System.out.println(entry.getValue());
        });
    }
}