多点双向重发布实验

拓扑图
要求
思路：
1.配置IP地址
2.进行协议宣告
3.重发布
4.解决环路和进行选路
一.配置IP地址
R1

[r1]int lo0
[r1-LoopBack0]ip ad 1.1.1.1 24
[r1-LoopBack0]int g0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip ad 12.1.1.1 24
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip ad 13.1.1.1 24

R2

[r2]int lo0
[r2-LoopBack0]ip ad 2.2.2.2 24
[r2-LoopBack0]int g0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip ad 12.1.1.2 24
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip ad 24.1.1.1 24

R3

[r3]int lo0
[r3-LoopBack0]ip ad 3.3.3.3 24
[r3-LoopBack0]int g0/0/0
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip ad 13.1.1.2 24
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip ad 34.1.1.1 24

R4

interface LoopBack0
 ip address 4.4.4.4 255.255.255.0 
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0
 ip address 24.1.1.2 255.255.255.0 
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
 ip address 34.1.1.2 255.255.255.0 
interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
 ip address 45.1.1.1 255.255.255.0 

R5

[r5]int lo0
[r5-LoopBack0]ip ad 5.5.5.5 24
[r5-LoopBack0]int g0/0/0
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip ad 45.1.1.2 24
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip ad 56.1.1.1 24

R6

[r6]int lo0
[r6-LoopBack0]ip ad 6.6.6.6 24
[r6-LoopBack0]int g0/0/0
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip ad 56.1.1.2 24
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip ad 67.1.1.1 24

R7

[r7]int lo0
[r7-LoopBack0]ip ad 7.7.7.7 24
[r7-LoopBack0]int g0/0/0
[r7-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip ad 67.1.1.2 24

二.协议宣告
R1

[r1]rip 1
[r1-rip-1]version 2
[r1-rip-1]network 1.0.0.0 
[r1-rip-1]network 12.0.0.0
[r1-rip-1]network 13.0.0.0

R2

[r2]rip 1
[r2-rip-1]version 2
[r2-rip-1]network 2.0.0.0
[r2-rip-1]network 12.0.0.0
[r2]ospf 1
[r2-ospf-1]area 0
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 24.1.1.0 0.0.0.255

R3

[r3]rip 1
[r3-rip-1]version 2
[r3-rip-1]network 13.0.0.0
[r3-rip-1]q
[r3]ospf 1
[r3-ospf-1]area 0
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 34.1.1.0 0.0.0.255

R4

ospf 1 
 area 0.0.0.0 
  network 4.4.4.4 0.0.0.0 
  network 24.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 
  network 34.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 
  network 45.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 

R5

[r5]ospf 1
[r5-ospf-1]area 0
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network  5.5.5.5 0.0.0.0
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 45.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 56.1.1.10 0.0.0.255

R6

[r6]ospf 1
[r6-ospf-1]area 0
[r6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 6.6.6.6 0.0.0.0
[r6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 56.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
[r6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 67.1.1.0 0.0.0.255

R7

[r7]ospf 1
[r7-ospf-1]area 0
[r7-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 67.1.1.0 0.0.0.255

三.重发布
R2

[r2]ospf 1
[r2-ospf-1]import-route rip
[r2-ospf-1]q
[r2]rip 1
[r2-rip-1]import-route ospf

R3

[r3]ospf 1
[r3-ospf-1]import-route rip
[r3-ospf-1]q
[r3]rip 1
[r3-rip-1]import-route ospf

R7

[r7]ospf 1
[r7-ospf-1]import-route direct 

四.破环和选路
1.将R3的lo0类型修改为broadcast

[r3]int lo0
[r3-LoopBack0]ospf network-type broadcast

2.修改r3g0/0/0端口的优先级

[r3]ip ip-prefix a permit 7.7.7.0 24
[r3]route-policy q permit node 10
Info: New Sequence of this List.
[r3-route-policy]if-match ip-prefix a
[r3-route-policy]apply preference 151
[r3-route-policy]q
[r3]rip 1
[r3-rip-1]preference route-policy q
[r3-rip-1]q
[r3]

3.RIP选路

[r3]ip ip-prefix xixi permit 24.1.1.0 24
[r3]int g0/0/1
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]rip metricout ip-pr	
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]rip metricout ip-prefix xixi 2
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q

[r2]ip ip-prefix haha permit 3.3.3.0 24
[r2]ip ip-prefix haha permit 34.1.1.0 24
[r2]int g0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]rip metricout ip-prefix haha 2
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q

4.OSPF选路

[r2]ip ip-prefix h permit 12.1.1.0 24
[r2]ip ip-prefix h permit 2.2.2.0 24
[r2]route-policy h permit node 10
Info: New Sequence of this List.
[r2-route-policy]if-match ip-prefix h
[r2-route-policy]apply cost-type type-1
[r2-route-policy]q
[r2]route-policy h permit node 20
Info: New Sequence of this List.
[r2-route-policy]q
[r2]ospf 1
[r2-ospf-1]import-route rip route-policy h
[r2-ospf-1]

[r3]ip ip-prefix h permit 13.1.1.0 24
[r3]route-policy h permit node 10
Info: New Sequence of this List.
[r3-route-policy]if-match ip-prefix h
[r3-route-policy]apply cost-type type-1
[r3-route-policy]q
[r3]route-policy h permit node 20
Info: New Sequence of this List.
[r3-route-policy]q
[r3]ospf 1
[r3-ospf-1]import-route rip route-policy h
[r3-ospf-1]