python 批量修改替换数组中的某个值

问题：将数组中的4替换为7

kk = [[2, 3, 4],
    [3, 4, 5],
    [4, 5, 6]]

方法一：numpy

import numpy as np

# list 转 np
aaa = np.array(kk)
aaa[np.where(aaa==4)]=7
# np 转 list
kk = aaa.tolist()
print(kk)

    输出：

[[2, 3, 7],
 [3, 7, 5], 
 [7, 5, 6]]

方法二：pandas

import pandas as pd
import numpy as np

# list 转 pd
df = pd.DataFrame(kk, columns=['col1', 'col2', 'col3'])
new_df = df.replace({4: 7})
# pd 转 list
kk = new_df.to_numpy().tolist()
print(kk)

     输出：

[[2, 3, 7],
 [3, 7, 5], 
 [7, 5, 6]]