Java黑皮书15.32（控制时钟）

Java黑皮书15.32（控制时钟）

package sample;

import javafx.application.Application;
import javafx.stage.Stage;
import javafx.animation.KeyFrame;
import javafx.animation.Timeline;
import javafx.event.ActionEvent;
import javafx.event.EventHandler;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.util.Duration;

import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.GregorianCalendar;

import javafx.geometry.Pos;
import javafx.scene.control.Button;
import javafx.scene.layout.BorderPane;
import javafx.scene.layout.HBox;
import javafx.scene.layout.Pane;
import javafx.scene.paint.Color;
import javafx.scene.shape.Circle;
import javafx.scene.shape.Line;
import javafx.scene.text.Text;

public class Main extends Application {
    @Override
    public void start(Stage primaryStage) {
        ClockPane clockPane = new ClockPane();
        HBox hBox = new HBox(5);
        Button button_Stop = new Button("Stop");
        Button button_Start = new Button("Start");
        hBox.getChildren().addAll(button_Stop, button_Start);
        hBox.setAlignment(Pos.CENTER);

        BorderPane borderPane = new BorderPane();
        borderPane.setCenter(clockPane);
        borderPane.setBottom(hBox);

        Scene scene = new Scene(borderPane, 600, 600);
        primaryStage.setTitle("控制时钟");
        primaryStage.setScene(scene);
        primaryStage.show();

        button_Start.setOnAction(e -> clockPane.start());
        button_Stop.setOnAction(e -> clockPane.stop());
        clockPane.widthProperty().addListener(e -> clockPane.setW(borderPane.getWidth()));
        clockPane.heightProperty().addListener(e -> clockPane.setH(borderPane.getHeight()));
    }


    class ClockPane extends Pane {
        private int hour, minute, second;
        private double width = 600, high = 600;

        private EventHandler<ActionEvent> eventHandler = e -> setCurrentTime();

        private Timeline animation = new Timeline(new KeyFrame(Duration.millis(1000), eventHandler));

        public ClockPane() {
            setCurrentTime();
            animation.setCycleCount(Timeline.INDEFINITE);
            animation.play();
        }

        public void start() { animation.play(); }
        public void stop() { animation.stop(); }
        public void setW(double w) { this.width = w;paintClock(); }
        public void setH(double h) { this.high = h;paintClock(); }
        public void setCurrentTime() {
            Calendar calendar = new GregorianCalendar();
            this.hour = calendar.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY);
            this.minute = calendar.get(Calendar.MINUTE);
            this.second = calendar.get(Calendar.SECOND);
            paintClock();
        }

        private void paintClock() {
            double clockRadius = Math.min(width, high) * 0.8 * 0.5;
            double centerX = width / 2;
            double centerY = high / 2;

            Circle circle = new Circle(centerX, centerY, clockRadius);
            circle.setFill(Color.WHITE);
            circle.setStroke(Color.BLACK);
            Text t1 = new Text(centerX - 5, centerY - clockRadius + 12, "12");
            Text t2 = new Text(centerX - clockRadius + 3, centerY + 5, "9");
            Text t3 = new Text(centerX + clockRadius - 10, centerY + 3, "3");
            Text t4 = new Text(centerX - 3, centerY + clockRadius - 3, "6");

            double sLength = clockRadius * 0.8;
            double secondX = centerX + sLength * Math.sin(second * (2 * Math.PI / 60));
            double secondY = centerY - sLength * Math.cos(second * (2 * Math.PI / 60));
            Line sLine = new Line(centerX, centerY, secondX, secondY);
            sLine.setStroke(Color.RED);

            double mLength = clockRadius * 0.65;
            double xMinute = centerX + mLength * Math.sin(minute * (2 * Math.PI / 60));
            double minuteY = centerY - mLength * Math.cos(minute * (2 * Math.PI / 60));
            Line mLine = new Line(centerX, centerY, xMinute, minuteY);
            mLine.setStroke(Color.BLUE);

            double hLength = clockRadius * 0.5;
            double hourX = centerX + hLength * Math.sin((hour % 12 + minute / 60.0) * (2 * Math.PI / 12));
            double hourY = centerY - hLength * Math.cos((hour % 12 + minute / 60.0) * (2 * Math.PI / 12));
            Line hLine = new Line(centerX, centerY, hourX, hourY);
            hLine.setStroke(Color.GREEN);

            getChildren().clear();
            getChildren().addAll(circle, t1, t2, t3, t4, sLine, mLine, hLine);
        }
    }
    public static void main(String[] args) { launch(args); }
}

运行结果