使用QZipWriter来压缩文件

Qt 自带的压缩QZipWriter和解压QZipReader详解~含Demo-CSDN博客

示例代码1：

压缩一个文件：

#include "qzipwriter_p.h"
#include "qfileinfo.h"
#include <QDebug>
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    QApplication a(argc, argv);

    QString m_savePath=QString::fromLocal8Bit("E:\\桌面\\");
    QString m_zipFile=QString::fromLocal8Bit("E:\\桌面\\文字.txt");
    QZipWriter* writer = new QZipWriter(m_savePath + "/QtZip1.zip");
    QZipWriter::CompressionPolicy policy = writer->compressionPolicy();

    qDebug() << "policy:" << policy;
    writer->setCompressionPolicy(QZipWriter::AutoCompress);

    QFile file(m_zipFile);
    if (!file.exists()) {
        return 0;
    }
    QFileInfo fileInfo(m_zipFile);

    file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly);
    writer->addFile(fileInfo.fileName(), file.readAll());
    file.close();

    if (writer) {
        delete writer;
        writer = NULL;
    }
    return a.exec();
}

关键代码：

QZipWriter* writer = new QZipWriter(m_savePath + "/QtZip1.zip");

 writer->setCompressionPolicy(QZipWriter::AutoCompress);

 这句我不懂。。。

  writer->addFile(fileInfo.fileName(), file.readAll());

示例代码2：

压缩两个文件：

#include "qzipwriter_p.h"
#include "qfileinfo.h"
#include <QDebug>
void add_file(QString m_zipFile, QZipWriter* writer)
{
    QFile file(m_zipFile);
    if (!file.exists()) {
        return ;
    }
    QFileInfo fileInfo(m_zipFile);
    file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly);
    writer->addFile(fileInfo.fileName(), file.readAll());
    file.close();
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    QApplication a(argc, argv);

    QString m_savePath=QString::fromLocal8Bit("E:\\桌面\\");
    QString m_zipFile=QString::fromLocal8Bit("E:\\桌面\\文字.txt");
    QString m_zipFile1 = QString::fromLocal8Bit("E:\\桌面\\文字2.txt");
    QZipWriter* writer = new QZipWriter(m_savePath + "/QtZip1.zip");
    QZipWriter::CompressionPolicy policy = writer->compressionPolicy();

    qDebug() << "policy:" << policy;
    writer->setCompressionPolicy(QZipWriter::AutoCompress);

    add_file(m_zipFile, writer);
    add_file(m_zipFile1, writer);

    if (writer) {
        delete writer;
        writer = NULL;
    }
    return a.exec();
}

示例代码3：

zip中添加目录：

    writer->addDirectory("lib");
    writer->addDirectory("lib2");

 结果：

示例代码4：

构建多级目录：

writer->addDirectory("lib/a/b");

结果：

 示例代码5：

多级目录+中文路径：

writer->addDirectory(QString::fromLocal8Bit("lib连/a连/b连"));

结果：

示例代码6：

void print_inform(QString path)
{
    QDir dir(path);
    dir.setFilter(QDir::Files |QDir::Dirs| QDir::NoDotAndDotDot);
    QStringList list=dir.entryList();
    qDebug() << list.count();
    
    for (int i = 0; i < list.count(); ++i)
    {
        qDebug() << list[i];
    }
}

输出文件夹下的文件和文件夹（不进行递归）

    dir.setFilter(QDir::Files | QDir::NoDotAndDotDot);

    只输出文件

     dir.setFilter(QDir::Dirs | QDir::NoDotAndDotDot);

     只输出文件夹

递归打印文件夹：

void print_inform1(QString path)
{
    QDir dir(path);
    dir.setFilter(QDir::Files | QDir::NoDotAndDotDot);
    QStringList list = dir.entryList();

    for (int i = 0; i < list.count(); ++i)
    {
        QString path1 = path + "\\" + list[i];
        qDebug() << path1;
    }
}
void print_inform3(QString path)
{
    QDir dir(path);
    dir.setFilter(QDir::Dirs | QDir::NoDotAndDotDot);
    QStringList list = dir.entryList();
    //qDebug() << list.count();

    for (int i = 0; i < list.count(); ++i)
    {
        QString path1 = path + "\\" + list[i];
        qDebug() << path1;
        print_inform3(path1);//前面要加上前缀
    }
    print_inform1(path);
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    QApplication a(argc, argv);

    print_inform3(QString::fromLocal8Bit("E:\\桌面\\A"));

    return a.exec();
}

 递归压缩文件夹：

QZipWriter* writer;
QString first_str;
void add_file(QString m_zipFile)
{
    QFile file(m_zipFile);
    if (!file.exists()) {
        return ;
    }
    QFileInfo fileInfo(m_zipFile);
    file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly);
    QString path2 =m_zipFile.right(m_zipFile.length() - first_str.length());
    //qDebug() << path2;
    writer->addFile(path2, file.readAll());
    file.close();
}
//压缩文件夹
//首先，得到所有的文件夹和文件

void print_inform1(QString path)
{
    QDir dir(path);
    dir.setFilter(QDir::Files | QDir::NoDotAndDotDot);
    QStringList list = dir.entryList();

    for (int i = 0; i < list.count(); ++i)
    {
        QString path1 = path + "\\" + list[i];
        //qDebug() << path1;
        add_file(path1);
    }
}
void print_inform3(QString path)
{
    QDir dir(path);
    dir.setFilter(QDir::Dirs | QDir::NoDotAndDotDot);
    QStringList list = dir.entryList();
    //qDebug() << list.count();

    for (int i = 0; i < list.count(); ++i)
    {
        QString path1 = path + "\\" + list[i];
        //qDebug() << path1;
        print_inform3(path1);//前面要加上前缀
        QString path2=path1.right(path1.length() - first_str.length());
        //qDebug() << path2;
        writer->addDirectory(path2);
    }
    print_inform1(path);
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    QApplication a(argc, argv);

    //1.savePath   2.folderPath 
    //注意：savePath结尾为\\
    //folderPath结尾不是\\

    QString m_savePath = QString::fromLocal8Bit("E:\\桌面\\B\\");

    QString m_folderPath = QString::fromLocal8Bit("D:\\Release\\app\\FeiQ");
    int m=m_folderPath.lastIndexOf('\\')+1;
    first_str = m_folderPath+"\\";
    qDebug() << first_str;
    QString zip_name = m_folderPath.right(m_folderPath.length() - m);
    qDebug() <<zip_name;
    writer = new QZipWriter(m_savePath + "/"+zip_name+".zip");
    QZipWriter::CompressionPolicy policy = writer->compressionPolicy();

    //qDebug() << "policy:" << policy;
    writer->setCompressionPolicy(QZipWriter::AutoCompress);

    print_inform3(m_folderPath);
    if (writer) {
        delete writer;
        writer = NULL;
    }
    return a.exec();
}