C 书上结构体习题复盘

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#define N 30

typedef struct date{
    int year;
    int month;
    int day;
}DATE;

typedef struct student{
    long id;
    char name[10];
    char sex;
    DATE birthday;
    int score[4];
}STUDENT;

void iuputscore(STUDENT stu[],int n,int m);
void averscore(STUDENT stu[],float aver[],int n,int m);
void printscore(STUDENT stu[],float aver[],int n,int m);
int main(){
    STUDENT stu[N];
    float aver[N];
    int n;
    printf("how many students?");
    scanf("%d",&n);
    iuputscore(stu,n,4);
    averscore(stu,aver,n,4);
    printscore(stu,aver,n,4);
    return 0;
}
void iuputscore(STUDENT stu[],int n,int m){
    int i,j;
    for(i=0;i<n;i++){
    printf("input record %d:\n",i+1);
    scanf("%ld",&stu[i].id);
    scanf("%s",stu[i].name);
    scanf(" %c",&stu[i].sex);
    scanf("%d",&stu[i].birthday.year);
    scanf("%d",&stu[i].birthday.month);
    scanf("%d",&stu[i].birthday.day);
    for(j=0;j<m;j++){
        scanf("%d",&stu[i].score[j]);
        }
    }
}
void averscore(STUDENT stu[],float aver[],int n,int m){
    int i,j,sum[N];
    for(i=0;i<n;i++){
        sum[i]=0;
        for(j=0;j<m;j++){
            sum[i]+=stu[i].score[j];
        }
        aver[i]=sum[i]/m;
    }
}

void printscore(STUDENT stu[],float aver[],int n,int m){
    int i,j;
    for(i=0;i<n;i++){
    printf("%10ld%8s%3c%6d/%02d/%02d",stu[i].id,
                                    stu[i].name,
                                    stu[i].sex,
                                    stu[i].birthday.year,
                                    stu[i].birthday.month,
                                    stu[i].birthday.day);

        for(j=0;j<m;j++){
            printf("%4d",stu[i].score[j]);
        }
        printf("%6.1f\n",aver[i]);
    }
}