消失的析构函数

一篇和正常的测试函数献上,并附上结果截图

可以看到最后少了Son的析构函数
解决的方法也很简单,在父类的析构函数前加上 virtual 就可以了

把father类的析构函数定义为virtual函数时
如果对 father 类的指针使用delete操作时
就会对该指针使用 “动态析构”
如果这个指针,指向的是子类对象
那么会先调用该子类的析构函数,再调用自己类的析构函数

									------奇牛学院Rock老师

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

class Father {
public:
	Father(const char* addr = "中国") {
		cout << "执行了father的构造函数" << endl;
		int len = strlen(addr) + 1;
		this->addr = new char[len];
		strcpy_s(this->addr, len, addr);
	};

	~Father() {
	cout<<"调用Father类析构函数"<<endl;
		if (addr) {
			delete addr;
			addr = NULL;
		}
	};
private:
	char* addr;

};

class Son :public Father {
public:
	Son(const char* game = "游戏", const char* addr = "中国") :Father(addr){
		cout << "执行了son的构造函数" << endl;
		int len = strlen(game) + 1;
		this->game = new char[len];
		strcpy_s(this->game, len, game);
	}

	~Son() {
		cout << "调用son的析构函数" << endl;
		if (game) {
			delete game;
			game = NULL;
		}
	}

private:
	char* game;
};

int main() {
	cout << "----------------case1--------------" << endl;

	Father* father = new Father();
	delete father;

	cout << "-------------case2---------------------" << endl;
	Son* son = new Son();
	delete son;

	cout << "----------------case3-----------------------" << endl;

	father = new Son();
	delete father;



	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

加virtual后