net.sf.json.JSONObject类型转换报错-net.sf.ezmorph.bean.MorphDynaBean cannot be cast to com.xxx.xxx

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一、场景

1、将net.sf.json.JSONObject转为实体对象

2、实体对象包含List类型的属性

3、操作List属性时报错（本篇以遍历List时报错为例）

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二、报错信息

java.lang.ClassCastException: net.sf.ezmorph.bean.MorphDynaBean cannot be cast to com.xxx.entity.serviceflow.BranchNodeCondition
	at com.xxx.util.ServiceFlowHandlerUtil.matchBranchHandle(ServiceFlowHandlerUtil.java:519)
	at org.apache.rocketmq.client.impl.consumer.ConsumeMessageConcurrentlyService$ConsumeRequest.run(ConsumeMessageConcurrentlyService.java:411)
	at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511)
	at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624)
	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)

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三、代码

1、实体

package com.xxx.entity.serviceflow;

import lombok.Data;

import java.util.List;

@Data
public class BranchNodeData {

    private Long branchId;

    private Integer seq;

    private String branchType;

    private String branchMemo;

    private Long branchJumpId;

	//实体包含List类型的属性
    private List<BranchNodeCondition> conditionList;
}

2、测试

package com.xxx;

import com.xxx.entity.serviceflow.BranchNodeCondition;
import com.xxx.entity.serviceflow.BranchNodeData;
import net.sf.json.JSONObject;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class Test {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //构建对象
        BranchNodeData data = new BranchNodeData();
        data.setBranchId(1L);
        data.setBranchJumpId(10L);
        data.setBranchMemo("默认");
        data.setBranchType("1");
        data.setSeq(0);
        //设置conditionList属性
        List<BranchNodeCondition> conditionList = new ArrayList<>();
        BranchNodeCondition condition = new BranchNodeCondition();
        condition.setId(1L);
        condition.setJudgeType("0");
        condition.setParamGroup(1);
        condition.setParamName("name");
        condition.setParamValue("盖伦 与 卡特琳娜");
        condition.setPgJudgeType("0");
        conditionList.add(condition);
        data.setConditionList(conditionList);

        JSONObject json = JSONObject.fromObject(data);
        System.out.println("BranchNodeData转为json字符串：\n" + json);


        System.out.println("\n-------------华丽的分割线-------------\n");


		//------以下代码为重点，前面的代码只是铺垫------
        BranchNodeData o = (BranchNodeData) JSONObject.toBean(json, BranchNodeData.class);
        System.out.println("json字符串转为BranchNodeData：\n" + o.toString() + "\n");
        
        //在遍历conditionList属性时报错
        for (BranchNodeCondition info : o.getConditionList()) {
            System.out.println("condition信息为：\n" + info);
        }
    }
}

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四、原因

1、JsonObject 对象强转 Java对象，且JsonObject对象中含有数组类型（ArrayList）的属性时出现

2、在转换时不会报错，但是想要拿到转换后的数组时会报这个错误

3、以本篇代码为例，可以看到强转后的conditionList属性类型与原先的属性类型是不一致的（原先类型为：BranchNodeCondition，转换后却是：net.sf.ezmorph.bean.MorphDynaBean）

BranchNodeData转为json字符串：
{"branchId":1,"branchJumpId":10,"branchMemo":"默认","branchType":"1","conditionList":[{"id":1,"judgeType":"0","paramGroup":1,"paramName":"name","paramValue":"盖伦 与 卡特琳娜","pgJudgeType":"0"}],"seq":0}

-------------华丽的分割线-------------

json字符串转为BranchNodeData：
BranchNodeData(branchId=1, seq=0, branchType=1, branchMemo=默认, branchJumpId=10, conditionList=[net.sf.ezmorph.bean.MorphDynaBean@396e2f39[
  {paramGroup=1, judgeType=0, id=1, paramName=name, paramValue=盖伦 与 卡特琳娜, pgJudgeType=0}
]])

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五、解决

JsonObject中含有List属性，所以需要用map映射一下

以本篇为例

		//注释掉原先转换的代码
		//BranchNodeData o = (BranchNodeData) JSONObject.toBean(json, BranchNodeData.class);
		
		//定义Map映射
        Map<String,Class<?>> classMap = new HashMap<>();
        //Map-Key为实体对象List属性的属性名称
        //Map-Value为实体对象List属性的属性类型
        classMap.put("conditionList", BranchNodeCondition.class);
        //指定Map映射
        BranchNodeData o = (BranchNodeData) JSONObject.toBean(json, BranchNodeData.class, classMap);