net.sf.json.JSONObject强转后序列化报错java.io.NotSerializableException: net.sf.ezmorph.primitive.CharMorpher

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一、场景

1、将net.sf.json.JSONObject转为实体对象

2、将实体对象的List属性序列化（List属性的实体类以实现Serializable接口）

3、序列化报错-java.io.NotSerializableException: net.sf.ezmorph.primitive.CharMorpher

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二、报错信息

java.io.NotSerializableException: net.sf.ezmorph.primitive.CharMorpher
	at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeObject0(ObjectOutputStream.java:1184)
	at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeObject(ObjectOutputStream.java:348)
	at java.util.ArrayList.writeObject(ArrayList.java:766)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
	at java.io.ObjectStreamClass.invokeWriteObject(ObjectStreamClass.java:1140)
	at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeSerialData(ObjectOutputStream.java:1496)
	at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeOrdinaryObject(ObjectOutputStream.java:1432)
	at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeObject0(ObjectOutputStream.java:1178)
	at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeObject(ObjectOutputStream.java:348)
	at java.util.HashMap.internalWriteEntries(HashMap.java:1793)
	at java.util.HashMap.writeObject(HashMap.java:1363)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
	at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
	at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
	at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
	at java.io.ObjectStreamClass.invokeWriteObject(ObjectStreamClass.java:1140)
	at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeSerialData(ObjectOutputStream.java:1496)
	at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeOrdinaryObject(ObjectOutputStream.java:1432)
	at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeObject0(ObjectOutputStream.java:1178)
	at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.defaultWriteFields(ObjectOutputStream.java:1548)
	at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeSerialData(ObjectOutputStream.java:1509)
	at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeOrdinaryObject(ObjectOutputStream.java:1432)
	at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeObject0(ObjectOutputStream.java:1178)
	at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.defaultWriteFields(ObjectOutputStream.java:1548)
	at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeSerialData(ObjectOutputStream.java:1509)
	at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeOrdinaryObject(ObjectOutputStream.java:1432)
	at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeObject0(ObjectOutputStream.java:1178)
	at java.io.ObjectOutputStream.writeObject(ObjectOutputStream.java:348)

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三、代码

1、实体

package com.xxx.entity.serviceflow;

import lombok.Data;

import java.io.Serializable;


@Data
//注意：实体以实现Serializable接口
public class BranchNodeCondition implements Serializable {

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    private Long id;

    private String paramName;

    private String judgeType;
	
    private String paramValue;

    private Integer paramGroup;

    private String pgJudgeType;
}

2、测试

package com.xxx;

import com.xxx.entity.serviceflow.BranchNodeCondition;
import com.xxx.entity.serviceflow.BranchNodeData;
import net.sf.json.JSONObject;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;


public class Test {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //构建对象
        BranchNodeData data = new BranchNodeData();
        data.setBranchId(1L);
        data.setBranchJumpId(10L);
        data.setBranchMemo("默认");
        data.setBranchType("1");
        data.setSeq(0);
        //设置conditionList属性
        List<BranchNodeCondition> conditionList = new ArrayList<>();
        BranchNodeCondition condition = new BranchNodeCondition();
        condition.setId(1L);
        condition.setJudgeType("0");
        condition.setParamGroup(1);
        condition.setParamName("name");
        condition.setParamValue("盖伦 与 卡特琳娜");
        condition.setPgJudgeType("0");
        conditionList.add(condition);
        data.setConditionList(conditionList);

        JSONObject json = JSONObject.fromObject(data);
        System.out.println("BranchNodeData转为json字符串：\n" + json);


        System.out.println("\n-------------华丽的分割线-------------\n");


		//------以下代码为重点，前面的代码只是铺垫------
        BranchNodeData o = (BranchNodeData) JSONObject.toBean(json, BranchNodeData.class);
        System.out.println("json字符串转为BranchNodeData：\n" + o.toString() + "\n");
        
        //将conditionList序列化（执行到这里报错）
        ListUtil.deepCopy(o.getConditionList());
    }
}

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四、原因

1、从表面上看List集合存储的是BranchNodeCondition类型的对象，该类确实已经实现Serializable接口，正常应该是可以序列化的

2、但实际上List集合存储的是net.sf.ezmorph.bean.MorphDynaBean类型的对象，该类可没有实现Serializable接口

为什么？

3、JsonObject 对象强转 Java对象，且JsonObject对象中含有数组类型（ArrayList）的属性时会出现这种情况

4、在转换时不会报错，
但是想要拿到转换后的数组进行操作（例如for循环）时会报错java.lang.ClassCastException: net.sf.ezmorph.bean.MorphDynaBean cannot be cast to com.xxx.entity.xxx，
序列化也会报错java.io.NotSerializableException: net.sf.ezmorph.primitive.CharMorpher

5、以本篇代码为例，可以看到强转后的conditionList属性类型与原先的属性类型是不一致的（原先类型为：BranchNodeCondition，转换后却是：net.sf.ezmorph.bean.MorphDynaBean）

BranchNodeData转为json字符串：
{"branchId":1,"branchJumpId":10,"branchMemo":"默认","branchType":"1","conditionList":[{"id":1,"judgeType":"0","paramGroup":1,"paramName":"name","paramValue":"盖伦 与 卡特琳娜","pgJudgeType":"0"}],"seq":0}

-------------华丽的分割线-------------

json字符串转为BranchNodeData：
BranchNodeData(branchId=1, seq=0, branchType=1, branchMemo=默认, branchJumpId=10, conditionList=[net.sf.ezmorph.bean.MorphDynaBean@396e2f39[
  {paramGroup=1, judgeType=0, id=1, paramName=name, paramValue=盖伦 与 卡特琳娜, pgJudgeType=0}
]])

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五、解决

JsonObject中含有List属性，所以需要用map映射一下

以本篇为例

		//注释掉原先转换的代码
		//BranchNodeData o = (BranchNodeData) JSONObject.toBean(json, BranchNodeData.class);
		
		//定义Map映射
        Map<String,Class<?>> classMap = new HashMap<>();
        //Map-Key为实体对象List属性的属性名称
        //Map-Value为实体对象List属性的属性类型
        classMap.put("conditionList", BranchNodeCondition.class);
        //指定Map映射
        BranchNodeData o = (BranchNodeData) JSONObject.toBean(json, BranchNodeData.class, classMap);

使用Map映射之后的List集合就可以序列化了