《大学英语语法》

本文详细探讨了英语语法的各个方面,包括形容词的等级、词素分类、动词的动态与静态、体的语法范畴、基本句型、形容词性分句等。此外,还涉及了存在句、动词的非限定形式、词素的意义、时态、ing分词的用法、冠词的功能、虚义it、句序类型以及动词的被动和完成意义。文章适合英语学习者深入理解英语语法。
摘要由CSDN通过智能技术生成

题目:就词汇意义来说,形容词还可以分为等级形容词和非等级形容词。

题目:词素分为两大类:自由词素和粘附词素。

题目:动态动词是表示运动状态的动词,而静态动词是表示一种相对静止状态的动词。

题目:体(aspect)是个语法范畴,它表示动作或过程在一定时间内处于何种状态的动词形式。

题目:英语的基本句型主要有五种。

题目:形容词性分句,又叫关系分句,在句子中起定语作用,修饰一个名词或代词,有时也可以修饰一个句子。

题目:存在句(Existential Sentence)是一种表示“存在”的特殊句型。它的主要交际功能是传递新信息,引出新话题。

题目:英语动词有三个非限定形式:不定式、ing分词和ed分词。

题目:词素是最小的语法单位,也是最小的语义单位。

题目:时(tense)是个语法范畴,它是表示时间区别的动词形式。

题目:本教程所讲的ing分词包括传统语法所指的“现在分词”和“动名词”。

题目:有ing分词转化而来的形容词通常有主动意义。

题目:冠词的表意功能可以归纳为2种:即类指和特指。

题目:虚义”it是一种非指代性it,以示区别于人称代词it,常用作没有具体意义的主语,出现于表示天气、温度、地点、时间、距离等意义的句子中。

题目:通常,句子的主语位于谓语动词之前,这种语序被称为正常语序(Normal Order)。如果句子的谓语动词位于主语之前,这种语序就被称作倒装语序(Inverted Order)。

题目:来自及物动词的ed分词做前置修饰语通常有被动和完成的意义。

题目:副词可以修饰动词、形容词、副词和介词。

题目:形容词按词汇意义分为动态形容词和静态形容词。

题目:介词就其构成来说分为简单介词和复杂介词。

题目:基本助动词只有三个:be, do, have。

题目:同位语分句用于表示名词的内容,对其加以阐释或说明。

题目:大多数的SVO,SVOO,SVOC结构的主动句都可以转换为相应的被动句。

题目:半助动词指在功能上介乎于主动词和助动词之间、本身带有词义的一类结构。

题目:限定词是在名词词组中对名词中心词起特指、类指、以及表示确定数量和非确定数量等限定作用的词类。

题目:“悬垂分词”,又叫“无依着分词”,是指ing分词或ed分词结构在句中找不到它的逻辑主语。

题目:Our home is finer than ______.

题目:When she overcomes her shyness, Nancy will surely grow _____ the other girls.

题目:He ignored the doctor’s advice ______.

题目:The old woman held him as if she ____ again.

题目:He said to me,“I wrote to my father yesterday. ”

题目:It is hard _____ a high mountain.

题目:As a matter of fact, Saudi Arabiaˊs oil reserves _________ those of Kuwait.

题目:If I had time, ______ see that new movie at that big theater.

题目:Mr. Smith looks very happy today. He has got _____ good news from home.

题目:“No one ___ find me”, he said.

题目:The goods ____ when the director returned.

题目:So badly ____ in the accident that he was determined in the hospital for treatment.

题目:Not only was she hard working, ______.

题目:Phisics ___ the subject that radio technicians have to master.

题目:If you don’t like to swim, you _____ stay at home.

题目:I donˊt take Johnˊs pen because I donˊt like ______.

题目:She told me that she was then living in a _________.

题目:Peter ____ come with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure.

题目:When Jane fell off the bike, the other children _____.

题目:They try to find what the difference between ______ car is.

题目:______ to be taken good care of.

题目:“I saw the Johnsons at the bank today.”

题目:Although she was listening, she didn’t hear ___ because there was so much noise.

题目:He used to have breakfast at nine o’clock when he lived alone. But nowadays he _____ it at ten.

题目:We went to the industrial exhibition, ____ we saw a great many new-type machines.

题目:“Carl is very homesick.”

题目:Heating ______ into the students’ dormitories now.

题目:Be quiet! I can’t hear what the speaker ____.

题目:It was Mrs. Black ____ in the market.

题目:So far as I know, the library _____ at weekends.

题目:Hand in your papers when you _____ the test.

题目:What he told us about the affair simply doesn’t make any _____.

题目:“______ some hot coffee now?”

题目:The little girl is afraid to enter the house, because ______ a big dog at the gate.

题目:I ______ television this last hour.

题目:The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she _____.

题目:“That is a beautiful dress you gave my daughter for her birthday.”

题目:Not until many years later _______ known.

题目:Who is to blame ___ starting the fire?

题目:“Would you like some coffee?”

题目:I ___ ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.

题目:____ do you prefer, this one or that one?

题目:The teacher said,“Don’t be late,Mary. ”

题目:Without electricity human life _____ quite different today.

题目:“They wouldn’t listen to me.”

题目:____, I would take an umbrella with me.

题目:The girls _____ talked to were quite happy.

题目:That fellow is clever; he has _____.

题目:“Shall I sit at this end of the boat or the other end?”

题目:That’s really kind ____.

题目:I wish the weather ___ so warm.

题目:Hardly ever ____ get a good job these days without a good education.

题目:_____ is still unknown when the president is going to make a public speech.

题目:“Let’s go to the beach this afternoon.”

题目:“Will you give this message to Mr. White, please?”

题目:Because of your poor English I’m afraid I can’t make myself _____.

题目:John and Tony are both very learned, but Harry is the _____ one.

题目:After taking the medicine, the patient felt ____ worse.

题目:I have been to the doctor’s about my headache. He says there is _____ , but I must lie up for a few days.

题目:We did not expect our offer _______ so quickly.

题目:The thief snatched both Carl’s ______ handbags.

题目:My uncle lives ___ 105 Beijing Street.

题目:The car I drive is a ____ one.

题目:“How is the young man?”

题目:He said, “_________ a long way to school. _________ a long way to go yet before we arrive.”

题目:We need a chairman _____.

题目:My car is in ___ bad condition _____ I can’t drive it.

题目:If the sun ____ tomorrow, what would we do?

题目:_______, she went back to her room.

题目:Our Prime Minister made a short speech in America ______ an interpreter.

题目:May I have ___ look at ____ dictionary you bought at the bookstore?

题目:Mary keeps talking about the party; she had a very good time, ___ she?

题目:They ____ the manager soon.

题目:In many ways, learning to speak a foreign language is similar to _____.

题目:No one can be sure _____ in a million years.

题目:The University of California, _____ in 1868, is a administered by a president and governed by a twenty-four-member board of regent.

题目:The teacher asked,“Are you waiting for the bus?”

题目:I wish I ______ to talk this over with him when he was here last night.

题目:It is no use _____ to come now. He is busy.

题目:Sally ____ it if she doesn’t want to.

题目:We did _____ to help the blind.

题目:We are to study ______ this week.

题目:_____ more attention, the trees could have grown better.

题目:We are not satisfied with what we _____ in our research.

题目:The barn, ______, went up in flames.

题目:I’ll never forget the mountain village _____I once stayed.

题目:French is one of the major languages ____ at international meetings.

题目:His job means he must ____ every morning.

题目:Do you happen to know ________?

  • 0
    点赞
  • 0
    收藏
    觉得还不错? 一键收藏
  • 0
    评论
评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值